Anton Zeilinger's comment about free will being required for science

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

Anton Zeilinger asserts that the concept of free will is essential for the practice of science, particularly in the context of quantum mechanics and experiments involving entangled photons. He emphasizes that individual choices in experimental setups, such as those made by Alice and Bob in their measurements, are fundamental to scientific inquiry. The discussion highlights the implications of superdeterminism, which challenges the validity of scientific predictions and the concept of causality. Participants argue that while free will may not be absolute, it plays a crucial role in the scientific process, allowing for the exploration of causal relationships in nature.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of quantum mechanics, particularly entanglement and measurement.
  • Familiarity with the concept of superdeterminism and its implications for science.
  • Knowledge of causal inference and statistical reasoning, as discussed in Judea Pearl's work.
  • Awareness of the philosophical debates surrounding free will and determinism in the context of science.
NEXT STEPS
  • Read "The Book of Why: The New Science of Cause and Effect" by Judea Pearl to deepen understanding of causal relationships.
  • Explore the implications of superdeterminism on scientific methodology and falsifiability.
  • Investigate the philosophical arguments surrounding free will and determinism in scientific contexts.
  • Examine the role of quantum mechanics in shaping contemporary views on causality and reality.
USEFUL FOR

Researchers, physicists, philosophers of science, and anyone interested in the intersection of free will, quantum mechanics, and the foundations of scientific inquiry.

  • #211
RUTA said:
I have no issue assuming the premise.

We're not talking about assuming the premise. We're talking about whether what humans claim they can or cannot imagine has any bearing at all on an argument that purports to prove a general claim that includes beings which are nothing like humans are now or will be in the foreseeable future.

RUTA said:
Given your personal restriction, it makes sense that you don’t understand the validity of the argument.

I don't "understand" that appealing to intuition or imaginings is valid argument, yes. I don't see such a failure to "understand" as a problem.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #212
PeterDonis said:
We're not talking about assuming the premise. We're talking about whether what humans claim they can or cannot imagine has any bearing at all on an argument that purports to prove a general claim that includes beings which are nothing like humans are now or will be in the foreseeable future.

I don't "understand" that appealing to intuition or imaginings is valid argument, yes. I don't see such a failure to "understand" as a problem.

The argument stands whether you personally can or cannot comprehend the premises. Again, I and many others have no problem comprehending the premises and therefore the conclusion. All you can say legitimately is that you do not.
 
  • Sad
  • Skeptical
Likes   Reactions: Motore and weirdoguy
  • #213
RUTA said:
The argument stands whether you personally can or cannot comprehend the premises.

The problem is not that I don't comprehend the premises. The problem is that I disagree with you about the validity of the argument as a matter of logic. The argument is not logically valid; it is simply an expression of a widely held intuition that does not logically entail the argument's conclusion.

As my reference to Dennett should show you, I am not the only person that holds that view, so you cannot say it is just me personally. Nor is Dennett the only philosopher who disagrees with your position; there is quite a lot of literature on this, on both sides of the question. So I don't think you can simply help yourself to the claim that your position is right and any disagreement with it must be due to failure to comprehend the premises.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: weirdoguy
  • #214
RUTA said:
The argument stands whether you personally can or cannot comprehend the premises.
Please avoid personal offenses.

If the premise of an argument only holds per logical assumption, but is void in the physical world due to the lack of possible experiments, then this thread is no longer about physics, but philosophy.

Red and grey are measurable. Even if my imagination of red differs from other people's imagination, we can still agree on the frequency. An ideal person knowing everything physical contradicts in my opinion the achievements in the last century and throws us back to a, which I emphasize to say philosophical discussion about determinism and the philosophy of Descartes.

As this thread became obviously a philosophical one, or at best a thread about meta logic, it will be closed.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Evo

Similar threads

  • · Replies 89 ·
3
Replies
89
Views
8K
  • · Replies 37 ·
2
Replies
37
Views
6K
Replies
79
Views
9K
  • · Replies 140 ·
5
Replies
140
Views
12K
  • · Replies 112 ·
4
Replies
112
Views
15K
  • · Replies 37 ·
2
Replies
37
Views
7K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
3K
  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
5K