Anybody else dependent on a computer algebra system (CAS)?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the reliance on computer algebra systems (CAS), specifically the HP 50g and Giac/Xcas, for solving complex algebraic problems in classical mechanics. The original poster (OP) expresses concerns about dependency on CAS for learning and problem-solving, particularly in preparation for the FE test. Participants emphasize that using CAS is akin to using calculators for numerical calculations and that understanding the underlying principles is crucial. They advocate for leveraging modern tools to enhance learning and problem-solving efficiency without guilt.

PREREQUISITES
  • Familiarity with classical mechanics concepts
  • Basic understanding of algebraic operations
  • Experience with computer algebra systems, specifically HP 50g or Giac/Xcas
  • Knowledge of mathematical typing software like Scientific Notebook
NEXT STEPS
  • Explore advanced features of Giac/Xcas for symbolic computation
  • Learn about the limitations and assumptions of CAS in problem-solving
  • Investigate techniques for effective use of Scientific Notebook in mathematical typing
  • Study the principles of symbolic integration and how CAS algorithms outperform manual methods
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for autodidacts, data analysts, computer programmers, and anyone studying physics who seeks to enhance their problem-solving skills using computer algebra systems.

forkandwait
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HI all,

I am working my way slowly through some classical mechanics books, and I don't think I could function without my CAS (most often my trusty HP 50g, sometimes Giac/Xcas).

I have never been very good at pages of algebra, often dropping negatives or whatever, bad enough that working through Physics problems over and over again was just too painful. Now with a CAS I can double check my work, solve for t without dropping an exponent, etc etc. However, I feel guilty. Should I worry that I am missing out on something? If I sit for the FE test someday will I regret leaning on the CAS? Other thoughts?

It isn't that I don't know how to do algebra, I am just too inconsistent to keep it together without a type if there more than half a dozen lines.

Also -- I follow Morin's advice and don't look at the answer unless I have to and have taken 24 hour cooling off period; usually I am able to find my own mistakes by cross checking now that it doesn't take hours to rewrite pages of equations trying to find a dropped negative.

For context, I am an autodidact in my forties, with a B.A. in math (liked proofs but not lab or lots of applied algebra). I work as a data analyst / computer programmer. Right now I am working through Morin's Problems book, and hope to switch to the big red book once I get some basic AP Physics skills.

Thanks for reading, looking forward to hearing anyone's thoughts.
 
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I recommend using the mathematical typing software Scientific Notebook. It's much easier to keep up with minus signs, etc. when you can copy and paste. There are also lots of hotkeys you can use and program. I'm pretty much able to do math faster through typing at this point than I am through handwriting.
 
OP, there is no problem with depending on a CAS. This is not very different from depending on a calculator for performing non-trivial numeric calculations. It is important to have a basic understanding of what the CAS is doing, in order to understand its limits[1] and to find the occasional mistake it might make (e.g., applying simplifications which are invalid unless certain additional assumptions are made). But far beyond that? Nope. There is little reason to try to become good at something a computer is MUCH BETTER AT in any case. Doing algebra by hand is one such case, not the least because even in non-trivial applications (e.g., symbolic integration) a computer can apply many powerful algorithms a human cannot. Very are very few people in this world who can compete with Mathematica when it comes to computing symbolic integrals.

Just focus on the physics and the higher level problems---most of those cannot be done by computers. We have powerful tools nowadays. We should use them. Would you also feel guilty about washing clothes with a washing machine, instead of doing it by hand?

[1] e.g., to find clever substitutions or transformations (e.g., of coordinates) which make a problem much simpler... a CAS can normally not do that.
 
Since you won't have to take pen and paper exams, assuming you understand how you could solve the problem by hand, there is no reason to do by hand what computers can do better. Many working theoretical physicists do complicated calculations by computer.
 
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