Are C-H Bonds Polar or Non-Polar?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the polarity of carbon-hydrogen (C-H) bonds, exploring whether they can be classified as polar or non-polar. Participants examine different contexts, such as various carbon hybridizations and molecular structures like methane (CH4) and acetylene.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants suggest that C-H bonds tend not to be polar, but this can depend on the nature of the carbon atom involved.
  • One participant notes that an sp carbon-hydrogen bond is more polar than an sp3 carbon-hydrogen bond, but still not typically classified as polar.
  • A question is raised about the polarity of C-H bonds in methane (CH4), specifically whether they should be considered polar.
  • Another participant argues that there is no strict distinction between polar and non-polar bonds, asserting that any bond between different elements has some degree of polarization, yet emphasizes that C-H bonds are fairly non-polar in CH4.
  • One participant claims that the difference in electronegativities between carbon and hydrogen is less than 7, suggesting this supports the idea that C-H bonds are sufficiently non-polar.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the polarity of C-H bonds, indicating that multiple competing perspectives remain without a clear consensus.

Contextual Notes

Participants reference specific cases like acetylene and methane, highlighting that the classification of polarity may depend on molecular structure and hybridization. There is an acknowledgment of the lack of a strict boundary between polar and non-polar classifications.

blazinknight
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Are bonds between Carbon and Hydrogen polar?
 
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They tend not to be but it depends on the nature of the carbon atom. If the carbon is acetylene, the proton is considered to be somewhat acidic. sp3 carbon-hydrogen bond isn't really polar. sp carbon-hydrogen bond is much more polar but not really what I would use as an example of polar. pKa of acetylene is around 25.
 
in the case of ch4. would the individual c-h bonds be counted as polar bonding?
 
There's no strict distinction between 'polar' and 'non-polar' bonds (or ionic and covalent, either). Any bond between two different elements will invariably have some degree of polarization.

But a C-H bond is fairly non-polar in any circumstance, and yes, it's quite non-polar in CH4.
 
No..!

As the difference in electro negativities of Carbon and hydrogen comes out to be less than 7(I guess) its sufficiently non-polar.
 

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