High School Asking about integral notation

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    Integral Notation
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The integral notation ##\int_{a}^{x} f(t) dt## is preferred because it avoids confusion by using a different variable, t, for integration limits. Writing it as ##\int_{a}^{x} f(x) dx## implies that the variable of integration is the same as the upper limit, which can lead to misunderstandings. The notation emphasizes that t is a dummy variable, distinct from x, which is crucial for clarity in calculus. Additionally, the expression ##F(x) = \int f(x) dx## is valid, but it should not be conflated with the definite integral that has specific limits. Proper notation is essential for accurate mathematical communication.
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Why writing $$\int_{a}^{x} f(x) dx$$ is not correct?
Why should it be ##\int_{a}^{x} f(t)dt## ?

Couldn't it be like this:
Let F(x) = ##\int f(x)dx## so ##\int_{a}^{x} f(x)dx## = F(x) - F(a)

Thanks
 
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songoku said:
Summary: Why writing $$\int_{a}^{x} f(x) dx$$ is not correct?

Why should it be ##\int_{a}^{x} f(t)dt## ?

Couldn't it be like this:
Let F(x) = ##\int f(x)dx## so ##\int_{a}^{x} f(x)dx## = F(x) - F(a)

Thanks
The integral ##\displaystyle{\int_a^b f(t)\,dt}## is short for ##\displaystyle{\int_{t=a}^{t=b} f(t)\,dt}.## If you use the same letter (##b=t##) for two different meanings then you cause confusion.
 
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songoku said:
Summary: Why writing $$\int_{a}^{x} f(x) dx$$ is not correct?

Why should it be ##\int_{a}^{x} f(t)dt## ?

Couldn't it be like this:
Let F(x) = ##\int f(x)dx## so ##\int_{a}^{x} f(x)dx## = F(x) - F(a)

Thanks
Why is it not correct to write $$\sum_{k = 1}^k a_k$$
 
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Thank you very much for the explanation fresh_42 and PeroK
 
Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?

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