BA vs BS in Physics/Maths: US-Only Difference

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SUMMARY

The primary distinction between a Bachelor of Arts (BA) and a Bachelor of Science (BS) in Physics or Mathematics in the United States lies in the elective courses required for each degree. A BS typically requires science electives, while a BA allows for electives from humanities or social sciences. This differentiation varies by institution; some universities offer only one type of degree for specific departments. Currently, general education requirements are uniform across both degrees, rendering them largely indistinguishable in practice.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of US higher education degree structures
  • Familiarity with elective course requirements in university programs
  • Knowledge of general education requirements for BA and BS degrees
  • Awareness of differences in degree offerings between institutions
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the specific elective requirements for BA and BS degrees at various US universities
  • Explore the historical context of degree distinctions in higher education
  • Investigate the general education requirements for different degree types
  • Examine the degree offerings in UK universities, particularly the distinctions between BA and BSc
USEFUL FOR

Students considering a degree in Physics or Mathematics, academic advisors, and educational policymakers interested in understanding degree structures and requirements in US higher education.

theperthvan
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What's the difference between say, BA and BS when studying something like physics or maths?
Why would these come under BA?
Is it a US thing?

Just curious, thanks.
 
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at my old university anyway, the difference between a BA & a BSc in math is the electives. a student can get a BSc from the faculty of science by doing the math requirements & science electives; or a BA from humanities by doing electives from humanities (philosophy, latin, greek, english etc), or a BA from social sciences by doing social science electives (econ, psych etc).
 
It varies from one college/university to another. Where I teach, some departments offer only the B.A., and others (like physics) offer only the B.S. There was once a difference in "general education" requirements: B.S. students had to take a certain amount of math, whereas B.A. students had to take a foreign language. Now, however, the general education requirements are the same for both degrees, so they're indistinguishable in practice.

Nevertheless, our psychology department still offers their students the option of getting either a B.A. or a B.S., with the same required courses! :confused:
 
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