Bachelor of Applied Sciences? Bachelor of Engineering?

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SUMMARY

The Bachelor of Applied Sciences and Bachelor of Engineering degrees in Canadian universities are effectively equivalent, with no significant differences in undergraduate content. Institutions like the University of British Columbia (UBC) offer a Bachelor of Applied Sciences, while the University of Alberta provides a Bachelor of Engineering. At the graduate level, distinctions arise with the Master of Applied Sciences (MASc) being research-focused and the Master of Engineering (MEng) being project-oriented. However, some universities may use both terms interchangeably, adding designations to clarify the program type.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Canadian higher education systems
  • Familiarity with degree structures in engineering disciplines
  • Knowledge of Professional Engineer (P.Eng) certification requirements
  • Awareness of graduate degree distinctions (MASc vs. MEng)
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the specific engineering programs at UBC and U Alberta
  • Explore the differences between MASc and MEng degrees
  • Investigate the Professional Engineer certification process in Canada
  • Examine other Canadian universities' offerings in engineering and applied sciences
USEFUL FOR

Students considering engineering degrees, academic advisors, and professionals evaluating educational pathways in engineering fields.

TheAbsoluTurk
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What are the differences, if there are any, between these degrees?

By differences what I mean is what classes are different in obtaining one from the other? Why do some universities give one and not the other? What possible drawbacks are there between each degree in terms of future employment and academic endeavours?
 
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The answer to this question really depends on where you are studying. I live in Canada, and in Canadian universities the engineering programs typically offer either a Bachelor of Applied Sciences degree or a Bachelor of Engineering degree (not both). Therefore, the two degrees are for all intents and purposes completely equivalent, and there is no difference in the content of the degree programs.

The situation can differ, however, for Masters degrees. In some universities a Master of Applied Sciences (MASc) degree is offered that is more research-intensive and is intended to prepare the student for further graduate studies, whereas a Master of Engineering (MEng) degree is more project-based and intended for those seeking a professional Masters program. In other universities, both research-based and project-based degrees are called either MAsc or MEng, but there is an additional designation indicating the type of Masters.
 
Yes, I live in Canada; I should've specified.

UBC only has an applied sciences bachelor degree but U Alberta has engineering bachelor degree. I haven't looked at other universities but, going by what you said, they either have one or the other most of the time then?

So there's no difference at the undergraduate level?
 
TheAbsoluTurk said:
Yes, I live in Canada; I should've specified.

UBC only has an applied sciences bachelor degree but U Alberta has engineering bachelor degree. I haven't looked at other universities but, going by what you said, they either have one or the other most of the time then?

So there's no difference at the undergraduate level?

Yeah, they are effectively the same thing. They both will count towards becoming a Professional Engineer equally. I believe Queens also has a faculty of applied sciences, rather than engineering.
 

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