Baseball Curveballs: Explanation & Bonus Tips

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the mechanics of a baseball curveball, emphasizing the Bernoulli effect as a simpler explanation compared to the Magnus effect. The user seeks clarification on how a curveball can curve twice, indicating a need for deeper understanding of ball dynamics. Key concepts include the relationship between ball spin and air velocity, which affects pressure distribution around the ball, causing it to curve. The mention of David Beckham's bending free kicks serves as an analogy for understanding these principles in sports physics.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the Bernoulli effect in fluid dynamics
  • Familiarity with the Magnus effect and its application in sports
  • Basic knowledge of rotational motion and angular momentum
  • Concept of pressure differentials in airflow around objects
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the Bernoulli effect and its applications in sports physics
  • Explore the Magnus effect in detail, particularly in baseball and soccer
  • Investigate the physics behind a double-curving ball throw
  • Study the mechanics of spin and its impact on projectile motion
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, baseball coaches, sports scientists, and anyone interested in the mechanics of ball dynamics in sports.

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For a question on one of my assignments, we have to explain how a curveball works. I have been reading a lot on the internet on it, but he says that we do not need the magnus effect to explain it (which all the sites weem to use). Also, he said for bonus we could explain how it is theoretically possible to throw a curve ball that will curve twice?
Any help would be appreciated:smile:
 
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Basic "curveball" curving is usually explained through the Bernoulli effect. Bernoulli and Magnus are related, but the first is simpler.Do some reserach on the English footballer Beckham who is famous for a spectaacular "bending" curve. For this you will need to know about the Magnus effect.
 
Okay. I had the answer for the curveball I was just having a little trouble understanding it. Does this make sense?

Assume a baseball throws the ball (forwards) with the ball spinning clockwise. Then on the right side of the ball the velocity of it's spin would be in the same direction of the flow of the air and on the left it would be in the opposite direction of the flow of air. So relative to the ground the velocity on the right side of the ball is faster. Which means that the pressure is lower on that side and higher on the left side.

So the ball will curve to the right?



No luck finding anything about the ball that will curve one way then start to curve the other?? anyone even heard of this?
Thanks
 

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