BEISER MODERN PHYSICS Rotational Energy Level

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The discussion revolves around calculating the distance between hydrogen and chlorine nuclei in an HCl molecule using its rotational spectrum wavelengths. The user questions the validity of applying the energy equation with a single wavelength to find the moment of inertia, suggesting that using only one wavelength does not yield the correct answer. They note that the longest wavelength corresponds to the lowest energy state (J=0) but still struggle to derive the correct distance. The conversation emphasizes the importance of considering the differences in frequencies for accurate calculations. Ultimately, the user seeks clarification on their approach to solving the problem.
MARX
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Homework Statement


  1. The rotational spectrum of HCl contains the following wavelengths:

    12.03 10 5 m 9.60 10 5 m 8.04 10 5 m 6.89 10 5 m 6.04 10 5 m

    If the isotopes involved are 1H and 35Cl, find the distance between the hydrogen and chlorine nuclei in an HCl molecule.

Homework Equations


E = J(J+1)h^2/(2I)[/B]

The Attempt at a Solution



I have the solution it says I have to use the difference in the frequency of above data
HERE IS MY QUESTION
why can't I apply the energy equation and use ONLY one of the wavelengths (E= hc/λ) to get the moment of inertia we know for longest λ above lowest energy hence J=0 There no
from there I know how to go from E to R using reduced mass
but that's not giving me the right answer [/B]
 
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MARX said:
why can't I apply the energy equation and use ONLY one of the wavelengths (E= hc/λ) to get the moment of inertia we know for longest λ above lowest energy hence J=0 There no
from there I know how to go from E to R using reduced mass
but that's not giving me the right answer
What answer to you get?
 
(a) The polarisation pattern is elliptical with maximum (1,1) and minimum (-1,-1), and anticlockwise in direction. (b) I know the solution is a quarter-wave plate oriented π/4, and half-wave plate at π/16, but don't understand how to reach there. I've obtained the polarisation vector (cos π/8, isin π/8) so far. I can't find much online guidance or textbook material working through this topic, so I'd appreciate any help I can get. Also, if anyone could let me know where I can get more...

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