Best Differential Geometry Books for Independent Study

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around recommendations for differential geometry books suitable for independent study, particularly for those with a background in point-set topology and prior exposure to introductory texts. Participants share their experiences and suggest various texts, considering their readability and suitability for advanced topics such as general relativity and gauge theories.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant has studied from Do Carmo's "Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces" and is seeking recommendations for the next book, considering Warner's "Introduction to Differentiable Manifolds and Lie Groups" but finding it potentially too advanced.
  • Another participant believes Do Carmo's "Riemannian Geometry" is manageable within a semester and suggests it as a good option.
  • Additional recommendations include Kuhn's book for its fresh approaches, and a Dover book on differential topology that looks interesting but has not been reviewed by the participant.
  • A participant mentions using Noel J. Hicks' book for predoctoral exams, describing it as an excellent introduction to abstract differential geometry despite being out of print.
  • One participant suggests "The Geometry of Physics" by Frankel for its physics intuition, while another recommends Göckeler & Schücker for advanced study related to general relativity and gauge theories.
  • There is a consensus that Warner's book is good and readable, with some participants noting its elementary approach to tensors.
  • Spivak's work is mentioned as a preferred ultimate differential geometry book by one participant.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express a variety of opinions on the suitability of different texts, with no clear consensus on a single recommended book. Some participants agree on the merits of Do Carmo's works and Warner's book, while others highlight different preferences and experiences.

Contextual Notes

Some recommendations depend on individual backgrounds and specific interests in topics such as general relativity and gauge theories, which may influence the choice of text.

JasonJo
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I have studied from baby Do Carmo (Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces) and have a background in pointset topology. What is the next best book to use? I'm looking for a good diff geo book to independent study from next semester. My professor recommended Introduction to Differentiable Manifolds and Lie Groups by Frank Warner, but it seems really advanced: https://www.amazon.com/dp/0387908943/?tag=pfamazon01-20
along with Comparison Theorems by Ebin and Cheeger (yet to be published, but will be published before next semester).
I was thinking about Do Carmo's Riemannian Geometry, but I'm not sure. There does not seem to be such a clear lineage when it comes to differential geometry books.
 
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I think Do Carmo's Riemannian Geometry is doable in a semester. It's a very readable book.

Some other books you might look at:

https://www.amazon.com/dp/0821839888/?tag=pfamazon01-20

Lots of cool material and fresh approaches to old material in Kuhn's book.

https://www.amazon.com/dp/0521468000/?tag=pfamazon01-20

I haven't looked through an actual copy of this Dover book on differential topology, but it looks interesting:

https://www.amazon.com/dp/0486462447/?tag=pfamazon01-20
http://web.doverpublications.com/cgi-bin/toc.pl/0486462447
 
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My university uses the book by Noel J. Hicks for the predoc exams. It is old and out of print, but I found a link to it on wikipedia!

I've flipped through it entirely and its looks like the best intro to abstract diff. geom book I've seen and I've seen them all. I look foward to learning from it.
 
I also studied a course from baby Do Carmo and I have also been looking for a more advanced text (for the purposes of general relativity and gauge theories, however).

A nice book with physics intuition is The geometry of physics by Frankel.
 
jdstokes said:
I also studied a course from baby Do Carmo and I have also been looking for a more advanced text (for the purposes of general relativity and gauge theories, however).

I'd take a look at Göckeler & Schücker.

https://www.amazon.com/dp/0521378214/?tag=pfamazon01-20
 
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noel j hicks is indeed an excellent book (and scarce, but i also found one to replace my old lost copy), but warner is also very good and very readable in my opinion. and it is relatively elementary in what it assumes, compared to what it teaches you. e.g. it uses tensors but first explains them in a very elementary and low level way.

of course if you liked do carmo, it seems a no brainer to continue with him. in the end i always like spivak best for the ultimate diff geom book, especially vol 2.
 
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