Beta Decay: 14C6 → 14N7+ e− + νe

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the process of beta decay, specifically the transformation of carbon-14 to nitrogen-14 and the implications of electron emission on atomic charge and stability.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the relationship between the emission of an electron and the resulting positive charge of the atom, questioning how the ion achieves stability post-decay.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants raising questions about the stability of ions and the nature of beta particles versus gamma rays. Some guidance has been provided regarding the terminology used in the context of beta decay.

Contextual Notes

There is a focus on the definitions and characteristics of ions, as well as the assumptions regarding their stability following the emission of an electron during beta decay.

Crystal037
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Homework Statement
In beta-decay, a gamma ray that is a fast moving electron is emitted due to the conversion of a neutron to a proton and an electron to increase the stability. As a result, the atomic number increases while the mass number remains the same. But when the atomic no. increases as an extra proton is added, won't the atom need the electron it emits to stabilise the atom which by now has a positive charge
Relevant Equations
Eg: 14C6 → 14N7+ e− + νe
Problem Statement: In beta-decay, a gamma ray that is a fast moving electron is emitted due to the conversion of a neutron to a proton and an electron to increase the stability. As a result, the atomic number increases while the mass number remains the same. But when the atomic no. increases as an extra proton is added, won't the atom need the electron it emits to stabilise the atom which by now has a positive charge
Relevant Equations: Eg: 14C6 → 14N7+ e− + νe

According to me, The atom as its electron has been shot out would have a positive charge.
 
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Crystal037 said:
Problem Statement: In beta-decay, a gamma ray that is a fast moving electron is emitted due to the conversion of a neutron to a proton and an electron to increase the stability. As a result, the atomic number increases while the mass number remains the same. But when the atomic no. increases as an extra proton is added, won't the atom need the electron it emits to stabilise the atom which by now has a positive charge
Relevant Equations: Eg: 14C6 → 14N7+ e− + νe

The atom as its electron has been shot out would have a positive charge.
Yes, this is called an ion.

Note that a beta particle is not a gamma ray.
 
Then how does the ion gets an electron to stabilize itself
 
What makes you think ions are necessarily unstable? The world is full of ions.
 

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