Big Freeze: Entropy or Dark Energy?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the Big Freeze theory, which posits that dark energy drives the universe's expansion to a point where star formation ceases, leading to a cold, dark universe. Participants explore the relationship between dark energy and entropy, emphasizing that according to the second law of thermodynamics, energy disperses evenly over time, resulting in maximum entropy. This state, known as "Heat Death," signifies a universe devoid of usable energy, ultimately impacting the potential for life and work.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the Big Freeze theory
  • Familiarity with dark energy concepts
  • Knowledge of the second law of thermodynamics
  • Basic grasp of entropy and its implications
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the implications of dark energy on cosmic expansion
  • Study the second law of thermodynamics in detail
  • Explore the concept of Heat Death and its significance in cosmology
  • Investigate the relationship between entropy and the formation of stars
USEFUL FOR

Astronomers, physicists, cosmologists, and anyone interested in the ultimate fate of the universe and the interplay between dark energy and entropy.

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I'm interested in the ultimate fate of the universe. And it seems that the most prevalent theory is the Big Freeze.

From what I can gather the BF is caused by dark energy making the universe expand to the point that stars can no longer form, resulting in cold dark space filling the universe.

But then how does entropy play a part? It seems like DE beat entropy to the finishing line...

Or do the two processes go hand in hand in killing the universe??
 
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Dark energy causes things to happen and entropy is the result of things happening so I don't even really understand your question since you seen to be treating entropy as causative.
 
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Well, according to the second law of thermodynamics, when energy is used; some of it gets evenly spread out throughout the universe; no matter how small it is. Eventually all the energy will be evenly spread out throughout the universe. This is a problem because we need an imbalance of energy so that useful work and life can occur. Entropy plays a big role in this. Entropy, how disorderly something is, is at the highest when things evenly spread out. If Dark Energy doesn't get us, we will eventually experience something called "Heat Death"
 
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phinds said:
Dark energy causes things to happen and entropy is the result of things happening so I don't even really understand your question since you seen to be treating entropy as causative.

You're right, I got confused. I should have said the second law of thermodynamics. Thanks

Superm3 said:
Well, according to the second law of thermodynamics, when energy is used; some of it gets evenly spread out throughout the universe; no matter how small it is. Eventually all the energy will be evenly spread out throughout the universe. This is a problem because we need an imbalance of energy so that useful work and life can occur. Entropy plays a big role in this. Entropy, how disorderly something is, is at the highest when things evenly spread out. If Dark Energy doesn't get us, we will eventually experience something called "Heat Death"

Thanks, that answers my question.
 
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