Big security hole at US points of entry.

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around security vulnerabilities at U.S. points of entry, particularly regarding the use of stolen or lost passports and the effectiveness of current customs checks. Participants explore the implications of these security gaps in the context of terrorism and government accountability.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • Ronald Noble of Interpol highlights that only two countries comprehensively check passports against their database of stolen documents, raising concerns about the security of international travel.
  • Some participants express skepticism about the political will to address fundamental security issues, suggesting that politicians focus on superficial measures for votes rather than effective solutions.
  • Concerns are raised about the visa waiver program, which allows individuals from certain countries to enter the U.S. without a visa, potentially facilitating the entry of individuals with stolen passports.
  • There are claims that the Department of Homeland Security is aware of weaknesses in the visa waiver program and is attempting to work with Interpol to improve passport checks, but challenges remain in implementing these changes.
  • Some participants argue that discussions about security measures may be trivial compared to larger unresolved issues, questioning the effectiveness of current strategies.
  • A participant with experience in Customs and Border Patrol notes the bureaucratic challenges that hinder effective security measures, suggesting that the personnel are capable but constrained by the system.
  • Concerns are expressed about the lack of communication between government agencies, particularly between the NSA and DHS, which may leave security gaps unaddressed.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express a range of views, with some agreeing on the inadequacies of current security measures while others emphasize the complexity of the issues at hand. There is no consensus on the effectiveness of proposed solutions or the motivations behind government actions.

Contextual Notes

Participants note limitations in the current security framework, including bureaucratic obstacles, insufficient oversight of the visa waiver program, and the challenges of inter-agency communication. These factors contribute to the ongoing vulnerabilities in border security.

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Just now on Al Jazeera TV, Ronald Noble of Interpol was interviewed. Interpol maintains a database of stolen and lost passports and has millions of them on file. He is concerned because they set up a database with which any government can check the validity of people passing through customs. Only two countries do so. Switzerland checks comprehensively, and they apprehend 100 people every month with stolen or lost passports. France checks passports against the Interpol list only at Charles de Gaulle airport.

The question he poses is why are people forbidden to take liquids and gels on airplanes and why are they subject to more extensive searches since 9/11 if the countries involved won't take the time to even check the passports of international travelers. Noble says that "governments will fall" if another serious terrorist attack occurs that could have been averted by detecting people traveling with passports that have been reported lost or stolen. According to him, customs can very cheaply and easily access the Interpol passport database, so why are we not doing so?
 
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Last spring a number(not disclosed) of blank Afghanistan passports were stolen.:confused: One would think that such documants would be kept very secure.

'Stolen blank passports are one of the most valuable tools available to terrorists wishing to travel anonymously to any country. The best way for law enforcement around the world to detect such documents and prevent their use is through member countries contributing to and consulting Interpol’s state-of-the-art Stolen and Lost Travel Document database.

http://www.interpol.int/Public/ICPO/PressReleases/PR2006/PR200615.asp

Luckily for us, those trying to use the passports will supposedly be caught by the NSA's 5 billion dollar surveillance system when the those bad guys phone grandma in detroit.:rolleyes:
 
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I'm surprised at this thread. I thought it was obvious long ago that politicans have no interest in addressing the most basic security issues - only pulling expensive stunts for votes. Since the majority of the population is attention-deficient enough to go along with them, what's the point in discussing any of this? :confused: :frown:

Case in point: no political will to secure the remaining thousands of loose ex-Soviet nukes - at a cost of a few billions.

But another "quick fix" is on hold — detectors to safeguard Russian warheads were bought, but never installed. Why? Arguments between Moscow and Washington over who will pay, and obstacles from congressional hard-liners.
http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/5964316/

There's been a long back-and-forth between Moscow and Washington about this - almost two decades already. We'd like to have all that fissionable material secured at Oak Ridge or something - we're just too lazy to budget for it. Petty disputes have been stalling this absolutely critical venture for years, and will presumably continue to do so until those nukes get impatient and travel over here on their own two feet. Ending up in a cloud of actnide salts, of course.

It's infuriating. This would cost less than one percent as much as SDI, or the Iraq War, and those particular initiatives did squat for national security.

__________________
"If we cannot end now our differences, at least we can make the world safe for diversity." -John F. Kennedy[/color]

"I know that the human being and the fish can coexist peacefully." -George W. Bush
 
Rach3

You have a point, but it doesn't discredit the OP.
The terrorists didn't use those twenty year old Russian nukes on 911.

The point here is that despite the billions that we have spent on secret wire taps and data mining, there is still a very obvious way for terrorists to enter this country.

CHRISTINE ROMANS, CNN CORRESPONDENT (voice-over): Terrorists are just a plane ride away from the United States, and getting here may be easier than you'd think. Anyone with passports from these 27 countries does not need a visa to enter the United States. Sixteen million people a year admitted with no visas, scant security beyond the cursory customs check at the airport. It's called the visa waiver program, and government investigators and homeland security experts say it's dangerously flawed.

CHRISTOPHER FARRELL, JUDICIAL WATCH: Should bad guys get a hold of a passport from one of those 27 different countries, they've got a golden ticket into the United States. They've got 90 days to run around the United States free and clear, with no one checking on them.

ROMANS: The Government Accountability Office says the visa waiver program has serious weaknesses and insufficient oversight. Quote, "lost and stolen passports from visa waiver countries are highly prized among those travelers seeking to conceal their true identities or nationalities." And in fact, "an undetermined number of inadmissible aliens may have entered the United States using a lost or stolen passport from a visa waiver country."

Oversight consists of two full-time government employees.

http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0609/07/ldt.01.html
 
My point is very general - there's no point in discussing trivia when the biggest issues will inevitably go unresolved. It's a waste of worrying.

But to address your specific point - so what? Foreign terrorists might as well enter legally and avoid suspicion (the 2001 hijackers did that). Terrorists could be born American citizens even. These are rather superficial measures being discussed.
 
DOBBS: Let's take a look at a portion of that report. From January through 2 -- June 2005, the Department of Homeland Security reported that it confiscated at U.S. ports of entry 288 fraudulent or altered passports issued by visa waiver program countries. DH officials acknowledge that an undetermined number of inadmissible aliens may have entered the United States using a lost or stolen passport from a visa waiver country.

Your report recommends that DHS establish an electronic system that do something -- had they responded at all?

FORD: Yes, they're currently trying to work with Interpol to tap into Interpol's database, which contains as many as 12 million records of illegal passports, passports that have been stolen, blank passports. But they need to be available to our border inspectors so that they can know that a person coming off an airplane, for example, is traveling on an illegal document. If they don't have that information at their fingertips, a lot of these people are going to be able to get into the country.

It is really disturbing that the NSA is busy pouring over mega tons of data, while the back door has been left open by DHS.:rolleyes:

This tends to indicate govenment agencies still have an inability to communicate with each other.
 
Rach3 said:
My point is very general - there's no point in discussing trivia when the biggest issues will inevitably go unresolved. It's a waste of worrying.

But to address your specific point - so what? Foreign terrorists might as well enter legally and avoid suspicion (the 2001 hijackers did that). Terrorists could be born American citizens even. These are rather superficial measures being discussed.

For the 5 billion bucks spent to prevent this from happening , they are not superficial.
 
I work with (not for) the Department of Homeland Security - Customs and Border Patrol, and I can't really say anything, except, these people are not a bunch of numb nuts, the bureaucracy they have to deal with is so deeply entrenched, getting approval for the slightest change is nearly impossible.
 
edward said:
It is really disturbing that the NSA is busy pouring over mega tons of data, while the back door has been left open by DHS.:rolleyes:

This tends to indicate govenment agencies still have an inability to communicate with each other.
I can't see how this bears any resemblance to the passage you quoted.
 
  • #10
edward said:
It is really disturbing that the NSA is busy pouring over mega tons of data, while the back door has been left open by DHS.:rolleyes:

This tends to indicate govenment agencies still have an inability to communicate with each other.

the thing that comes to my mind is 'what are the intentions of these huge projects when they can easily be abused and there are simpler routs (the interpol passport thing for example) that are so much cheaper, not abusable and already set up?"

if i was living in the usa, these sorts of things would really bother me
 
  • #11
devil-fire said:
the thing that comes to my mind is 'what are the intentions of these huge projects when they can easily be abused and there are simpler routs (the interpol passport thing for example) that are so much cheaper, not abusable and already set up?"

if i was living in the usa, these sorts of things would really bother me
Did you read what I said? It is the very restrictions that US Citizens supposedly WANT that prevent them from getting what they need.
 
  • #12
americans want to know they are safe. personally i think americans would feel less safe if they thought their government was over looking effective, cheap and simple resources for their safety, while at the same time warrentlessly recording their phone calls and spending huge sums of money to do it.

i can see how a person might feel safe while they feel big brother's gloved hands doing a routine cavity search, but i think those people are a smaller portion of the population
 
  • #13
Evo said:
I work with (not for) the Department of Homeland Security - Customs and Border Patrol, and I can't really say anything, except, these people are not a bunch of numb nuts, the bureaucracy they have to deal with is so deeply entrenched, getting approval for the slightest change is nearly impossible.

I did not mean to imply that the NSA, DHS or the individual persons working for the agencies are incompetent. Edward trying to get foot out of mouth : The problem lies with the inexperienced political appointees who are selected to run the programs, and the infighting that always seems to follow.
 
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