Binomial Distribution: Solving for P(X=2, N=4), P(X=1), and P(N=4|X=1)

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving binomial distribution problems involving conditional probabilities. Specifically, it addresses the computation of P(X=2, N=4), P(X=1), and P(N=4|X=1) given that X|N follows a binomial distribution with parameters (n, 1/2) and N is uniformly distributed over {2, 4, 6}. The correct calculation for P(X=2, N=4) is confirmed as 0.375. The next steps involve calculating P(X=1) by determining the probabilities for each value of N.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of binomial distribution, specifically binomial(n, p)
  • Knowledge of conditional probability
  • Familiarity with uniform distribution concepts
  • Basic combinatorial mathematics (e.g., binomial coefficients)
NEXT STEPS
  • Calculate P(X=1) using the binomial distribution for N=2, N=4, and N=6
  • Explore the concept of conditional probability in depth
  • Study the implications of uniform distributions in probability theory
  • Review combinatorial techniques for calculating probabilities
USEFUL FOR

Students studying probability theory, statisticians, and anyone involved in solving binomial distribution problems in academic or practical applications.

cse63146
Messages
435
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Suppose that the conditional distribution of X given that N = n is binomial (n, 1/2) and the distribution of N is uniform over {2,4,6}

a) Determine P(X=2, N = 4)
b) Determine P(X=1)
c) Determine P(N = 4| X =1)

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



the way I understood the question was that X|N~bin(n, 1/2)

for a) I did (4C2)(0.5)2(0.5)2 = 0.375

I'm stuck for b). Any hints?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
cse63146 said:

Homework Statement



Suppose that the conditional distribution of X given that N = n is binomial (n, 1/2) and the distribution of N is uniform over {2,4,6}

a) Determine P(X=2, N = 4)
b) Determine P(X=1)
c) Determine P(N = 4| X =1)

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



the way I understood the question was that X|N~bin(n, 1/2)

for a) I did (4C2)(0.5)2(0.5)2 = 0.375
Yes, that is correct.

I'm stuck for b). Any hints?
Since N is uniform on 2, 4, 6, find P(X|N=2), P(X|N= 4), and P(X|N= 6). P(N= 2)= P(N= 4)= P(N= 6)= 1/3.
 

Similar threads

Replies
10
Views
3K
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
3K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
Replies
15
Views
2K