Bois-Reymond criterion for series

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on proving the convergence of the series ##\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} a_n z_n## under the conditions that ##\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} (a_n - a_{n-1})## converges absolutely and ##\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} z_n## converges. A key expression derived is ##\sum_{n=0}^N a_n z_n = a_N Z_N - \sum_{n=0}^{N-1} Z_N (a_{n+1} - a_n)##. However, a participant pointed out that this formula is incorrect, leading to further clarification and correction of the expression.

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Homework Statement .

Prove that if ##\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} (a_n-a_{n-1})## converges absolutely and ##\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} z_n## converges, then ##\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} a_nz_n## converges.

The attempt at a solution.

I know that if ##Z_N=z_0+z_1+...+z_N##, then ##\sum_{n=0}^N a_nz_n= a_NZ_N-\sum_{n=0}^{N-1} Z_n(a_{n+1}-a_n)##

I am not so sure how can I use the hypothesis given to this new expression or if it would be more convenient to express the original series in another way.
 
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Your formula ##\sum_{n=0}^N a_nz_n= a_NZ_N-\sum_{n=0}^{N-1} Z_N(a_{n+1}-a_n)## is incorrect.

##a_NZ_N-\sum_{n=0}^{N-1} Z_N(a_{n+1}-a_n)=0##.
 
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xiavatar said:
Your formula ##\sum_{n=0}^N a_nz_n= a_NZ_N-\sum_{n=0}^{N-1} Z_N(a_{n+1}-a_n)## is incorrect.

##a_NZ_N-\sum_{n=0}^{N-1} Z_N(a_{n+1}-a_n)=0##.

I've corrected it
 

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