Bouyant force and apparent weight

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the percentage of a solid sphere immersed in water to achieve specific apparent weights, given the sphere's radius of 0.20 m, a density of 850 kg/m³, and two apparent weights of -149 N and -3.86 x 10^-4 N. The relevant equations include the buoyant force formula (Fb = roh x V x g) and the relationship between the volume immersed and the total volume (% immersed = V immersed / V total = roh obj / roh fluid). The user seeks guidance on applying these principles to determine the required immersion percentages for the specified apparent weights.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of buoyant force and Archimedes' principle
  • Familiarity with the concepts of apparent weight and normal force
  • Knowledge of basic physics equations involving mass, volume, and density
  • Ability to manipulate algebraic equations to solve for unknowns
NEXT STEPS
  • Calculate the volume of the sphere using the formula V = (4/3)πr³
  • Learn how to apply Archimedes' principle to determine the percentage of an object submerged in a fluid
  • Explore the relationship between density and buoyancy in different fluids
  • Investigate the effects of varying densities on apparent weight in fluid mechanics
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on fluid mechanics and buoyancy, as well as educators seeking to clarify concepts related to apparent weight and buoyant forces.

chantalprince
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Homework Statement




This question is continued from a problem that I have already solved. This is what I know from the previous problem that will be helpful:

r= 0.20 m
roh of solid sphere= 850 kg/m^3
mass sphere= 3.94 x 10 ^-5 kg

I also have 2 apparent weights that I solved for when the tension in the system is
a. 150 N ----> Normal force (apparent weight) Fn = -1.49 x 10^2
b. 0 N -----> Fn = -3.86 x 10^-4 N

(Hopefully those are correct)


Now- the problem I came for help on:

A room is partially filled with water with a sphere in it and the sphere is on a scale. What percentage of the sphere must be immersed in the water in order to achieve the same apparent weights as above (a and b).
And- What percentage of the sphere must be immersed to achieve an apparent weight of zero?


Homework Equations



% immersed = V immersed/ V total = roh obj/roh fluid
buoyant force (Fb) = roh x V x g
Fn = mg + ma (a = O)

And from a full body diagram I have this:

Fn + Fb - mg = ma (whch is zero)



The Attempt at a Solution



Well...I really am not sure what to do. One fact that I know and I think will help me is that if an object is say 90% underwater, then the roh of the object is 90% of the fluid...

I need a kick in the right direction please.
 
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Fn + Fb - mg = ma (whch is zero)
Start with this, the 3 forces acting on the sphere. Fill in the detailed formula for each force.
 
Ok- here's what I got, but I am not sure what this implies...

mg + roh x V x g -mg = 0

mg cancels and I end up with roh x V x g = 0
 

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