Brewster angle & polarised light

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the Brewster angle and its implications for polarized light when it interacts with a glass surface. Participants are examining the polarization states of reflected and refracted rays at this specific angle.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are questioning the correctness of statements regarding the polarization of reflected and refracted rays at the Brewster angle. There are attempts to define the Brewster angle and its significance in terms of polarization.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing exploration of the definitions and implications of the Brewster angle. Some participants are providing guidance by referencing figures and discussing the polarization characteristics of light, but no consensus has been reached regarding the correct statements about the polarization of the rays.

Contextual Notes

Participants are grappling with the definitions of polarization in relation to the plane of incidence and are referencing figures to clarify their understanding. There is a focus on the distinction between parallel and perpendicular polarization in the context of the Brewster angle.

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Homework Statement



A beam of polarised light is incident at Brester angle to a piece of glass. Which is true?

The ans is the refracted ray is polarized in the plane of incident beam , and the reflected ray is polarised in the plane normal to the plane of incident beam. Or
The reflected ray is polarized in the plane of incident beam , and the refracted ray is polarised in the plane normal to the plane of incident beam?
For me the above statement is correct… I need someone to verify my ans….

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution

 
Physics news on Phys.org
Which answer above is true? Is any of them true?
How is the Brewster angle defined?
 
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brewster angle is defined as when the the incident angle of light is equal to polarising angle (brewster) , the reflected lught will be completely plane polarised.

my ans is The ans is the refracted ray is polarized in the plane of incident beam , and the reflected ray is polarised in the plane normal to the plane of incident beam.

is it correct?
 
desmond iking said:
brewster angle is defined as when the the incident angle of light is equal to polarising angle (brewster) , the reflected lught will be completely plane polarised.

my ans is The ans is the refracted ray is polarized in the plane of incident beam , and the reflected ray is polarised in the plane normal to the plane of incident beam.

is it correct?

No, it is wrong. See picture. It show the reflectance for both the parallel and perpendicular polarized light in terms of the angle of incidence. . It is zero at the Brewster angle for which polarization? So how can be the reflected light polarized at the Brewster angle?
The incident energy is partly reflected, partly transmitted (refracted) . What can you say about the polarization of the refracted light?
brewster.gif
 
The reflected ray is polarized in the plane of incident beam , and the refracted ray is polarised in the plane normal to the plane of incident beam...this is the correct ans?
 
desmond iking said:
The reflected ray is polarized in the plane of incident beam , and the refracted ray is polarised in the plane normal to the plane of incident beam...this is the correct ans?

NO. Look at the figure. r means reflection, what is at the Brewster angle in case of parallel polarization? r with the two small parallel lines means the reflectance at parallel polarization. Parallel and perpendicular are meant with respect to the plane of incidence, defined by the incoming ray and the normal of the interface.
 

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