Building a Drone from Scratch - Where to Start?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the process of building a drone from scratch, focusing on the types of drones available, necessary components, and recommendations for beginners. Participants share their experiences and suggestions for starting out in drone construction, including considerations for flight skills and component selection.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant expresses a desire to build a basic drone but lacks technical knowledge and seeks guidance on types of drones and where to start.
  • Another participant suggests that the choice of drone type depends on factors like payload, size, flight controller capabilities, and budget, recommending starting with a kit.
  • A participant mentions consulting a teacher about different types of drones, specifically propeller-based designs.
  • It is noted that most drones are prebuilt, but specialized drones can be constructed from individual components sourced from suppliers.
  • Multiple requests for a list of basic components needed to build a drone are made, with responses indicating that the components depend on the intended use of the drone.
  • Specific components mentioned include frame, motors, motor speed controllers, props, flight controller, battery, and wiring.
  • One participant advises against attempting to build a drone from scratch without prior knowledge and suggests starting with a ready-to-fly model to learn the basics.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the importance of understanding the intended use of the drone before selecting components. However, there is no consensus on the best approach to starting out, with differing opinions on whether to build from scratch or start with a pre-built model.

Contextual Notes

Participants highlight that the choice of components is highly dependent on the specific goals for the drone, indicating a need for further clarification on intended applications before making component decisions.

Asad Raza
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I am planning to make a drone in near time. I have absolutely zero pre-requisite knowledge of the technical stuff and drone designs. I am going to start with a basic drone. Can somebody help me out as to how many types of drones are there, where should I commence etc?
 
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It all depends on what you're hoping to achieve. The main factors will be requisite payload and size, flight controller capabilities, and budget. I would recommend a kit for a start, which would give all of the parts required to build one from scratch.

Separately, you should also consider purchasing an inexpensive drone (max $40) from Amazon to practice your flight skills. You'll crash a lot when you first start, it's easier when you're crashing a cheap one first...
 
I asked one of my teachers to help me out, and he said that which kind of a drone you want to build? Propeller based.. etc
Are there any different types of drones too?
 
Most drones (multi-rotor) are prebuilt. For specialized drones, you can buy components, frame, motors, propellers, controller, ... from drone component suppliers. As suggested for your first drone, you should buy a cheap drone that includes a self-stability mode.
 
Can someone please mention a list of all the basic components I'll be needing. I'd be most certainly glad.
 
Asad Raza said:
Can someone please mention a list of all the basic components I'll be needing. I'd be most certainly glad.

Probably not, as the components you need depend on what you want to do with the drone. Obviously you'll need an air-frame, engines, and a way to control it. If you want to get any more specific than that you'll need to decide what you want to do with it. A tiny drone designed for indoors use will be very different from one designed to follow along behind a snowboarder, filming him as he rushes down a mountain slope.

As you say you are completely new to drones, I suggest purchasing a 'Drones for Dummies' book or equivalent. That should give you a good general overview of drones. Until you learn at least some of the basics it's pointless to ask for a list of components.
 
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For the basics you're going to need:
  • Frame
  • Motors
  • Motor Speed Controllers
  • Props
  • Flight Controller
  • Battery
  • Assorted wiring, mounting brackets
You really ought to spend 3 minutes and just do a basic search on "how to build a drone," There are tons of resources out there. As before, I recommend you start with an inexpensive ready-to-fly model to learn the flight basics and crash a few times, and then either buy a pre-built kit or a kit with all of the parts necessary.

Someone new to the area shouldn't try building one from scratch, you don't even know what kind of components you want yet!
 
Thank you for the wise words. Thank you everyone :)
 

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