Building an electromagnet, would appreciate advice

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The forum discussion focuses on building an electromagnet capable of repelling a permanent Neodymium magnet from a distance of 2 inches and a height of 1 inch using a 12V DC supply. Key considerations include the gauge of copper wire and the number of turns around a mild steel (MS) rod core. Participants emphasize the importance of using a solid core for increased tractive force and suggest evaluating different coil designs to achieve the desired magnetic effect. Additional queries about attracting a 10mm x 10mm iron cylinder highlight the need for clarity on the design's purpose.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electromagnet design principles
  • Familiarity with copper wire gauge selection
  • Knowledge of magnetic field strength and core materials
  • Basic electrical concepts related to DC voltage supply
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the effects of coil turns on electromagnet strength
  • Learn about the properties of Neodymium magnets and their applications
  • Investigate the use of solid versus air core electromagnets
  • Explore methods for controlling magnet orientation and positioning
USEFUL FOR

Engineers, hobbyists, and students interested in electromagnet design and applications, particularly those focusing on magnetic repulsion and attraction mechanisms.

VYP
Messages
3
Reaction score
0
Hi,
I want to repel a permanent Neo magnet using an electromagnet which i want to build. The distance from which it should repel is about 2 inches and to a height of 1 inch. So what would be the ideal gauge of copper wire and the number of turns on the MS rod as core, if i supply 12v DC through it?

I have already read through this related thread from a few years back: https://www.physicsforums.com/threads/building-an-electromagnet-need-help.690449/
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Engineering news on Phys.org
How about posting a sketch of the concept. If the repulsion is in the z direction, how will the x, y position and the orientation of the neo magnet be controlled? Is the repulsion upwards against gravity or along something? How much does the neo magnet weigh?
 
Hi,
This is my rough requirement in the sketch...would really be thankful for the suggestions
IMG_20160624_095914[1].jpg
 
VYP said:
The distance from which it should repel is about 2 inches and to a height of 1 inch.
So you are wanting the air space between the end of the electromagnet core and the end of the permanent magnet to change from 2" vertically to 3" vertically and upwards?

You can't compromise on this? (Once details come to light I think we'll find you are asking much.)

Also, you have not provided the details Baluncore sought.
 
The coil surrounding the air core as illustrated on the drawing will have very little tractive force compared to a coil utilizing a solid core.
Wind one of each, and evaluate your results.

John
 
Thank you
What if i want to attract an iron cylinder 10mm*10mm vertically upwards...what all should I consider??
 
VYP said:
What if i want to attract an iron cylinder 10mm*10mm vertically upwards...what all should I consider??
You should consider explaining why you might want to do it. What is the reason of this design work ?
What do you want to build ?
 

Similar threads

Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 37 ·
2
Replies
37
Views
4K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
7
Views
7K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
8K
Replies
10
Views
4K
Replies
3
Views
4K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
4K