Buoyancy with the Cross-Sectional Area of a Rectangle

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem related to buoyancy, specifically calculating the buoyant force acting on a rectangular object submerged in water. The original poster expresses uncertainty about the method for determining the volume of water displaced based on the object's cross-sectional area and its depth of immersion.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the relationship between the cross-sectional area, depth of immersion, and the volume of water displaced. There are questions about the correct formula for buoyant force and the values used in calculations.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on the formula for buoyant force and the calculation of volume displaced. There is acknowledgment of a mistake in the application of the formula, leading to further clarification and recalculation efforts.

Contextual Notes

Participants note challenges related to remote learning and lack of direct support from the instructor, which may impact their understanding and progress on the problem.

Joe3502
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Homework Statement
Find the buoyant force acting on a rectangular object with a cross-sectional area of 6m^2 when 0.5m of the object is below the surface of the water.
Relevant Equations
Fnet = Fb-Fg
Hi all,

My teacher assigned us a problem to do a few days ago and have attempted it many times, often leaving and coming back to see if I could figure it out. I imagine that you would take the cross-sectional area and multiply it by how far under the surface of the water the rectangular object is to get how much water it displaced. I am not sure if that is the right way to go about it, though.

Obviously, this is even harder because of the stay-at-home thing, but what's even worse is that my teacher hardly answers his email since the coming of this pandemic nor has he send any example problems or instructional videos. He does, however, post daily work but isn't mindful of those that need help.

Thank you very much for your time and stay safe,
Joe
 
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Joe3502 said:
Homework Statement:: Find the buoyant force acting on a rectangular object with a cross-sectional area of 6m^2 when 0.5m of the object is below the surface of the water.
Relevant Equations:: Fnet = Fb-Fg

Hi all,

My teacher assigned us a problem to do a few days ago and have attempted it many times, often leaving and coming back to see if I could figure it out. I imagine that you would take the cross-sectional area and multiply it by how far under the surface of the water the rectangular object is to get how much water it displaced. I am not sure if that is the right way to go about it, though.

Obviously, this is even harder because of the stay-at-home thing, but what's even worse is that my teacher hardly answers his email since the coming of this pandemic nor has he send any example problems or instructional videos. He does, however, post daily work but isn't mindful of those that need help.

Thank you very much for your time and stay safe,
Joe
What is the formula for the buoyant force?
 
Joe3502 said:
I imagine that you would take the cross-sectional area and multiply it by how far under the surface of the water the rectangular object is to get how much water it displaced.
Yes.
 
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nrqed said:
What is the formula for the buoyant force?
Fb = Vs*D*g

So if that is the case, then:
Fb = 0.5m * 1000kg/m^3 * 9.81m/s^2
Fb = 4905?
 
haruspex said:
Yes.
In that case, then 6m^2 * 0.5m = 3m^3 of water displaced.
 
Joe3502 said:
In that case, then 6m^2 * 0.5m = 3m^3 of water displaced.
Yes.
 
Joe3502 said:
Fb = Vs*D*g

So if that is the case, then:
Fb = 0.5m * 1000kg/m^3 * 9.81m/s^2
Fb = 4905?
Your value for ##V## is wrong.
 
Joe3502 said:
In that case, then 6m^2 * 0.5m = 3m^3 of water displaced.
This is the correct value for ##V##, that is the volume of water displaced.
 
Adesh said:
This is the correct value for ##V##, that is the volume of water displaced.
How so?
 
  • #10
Joe3502 said:
How so?
In the formula Fb = Vs*D*g, Vs is the volume displaced. You calculated this in post #5. But in post #4 you plugged in the depth of immersion, 0.5m, instead.
 
  • #11
haruspex said:
In the formula Fb = Vs*D*g, Vs is the volume displaced. You calculated this in post #5. But in post #4 you plugged in the depth of immersion, 0.5m, instead.
Ahhhhhhh thank you for catching my mistake.

Ok, so with that in mind:
Fb = 3m^3 * 1000kg/m^3 * 9.81m/s^2
Fb = 2.94 x 10^4 N?
 
  • #12
Joe3502 said:
Ahhhhhhh thank you for catching my mistake.

Ok, so with that in mind:
Fb = 3m^3 * 1000kg/m^3 * 9.81m/s^2
Fb = 2.94 x 10^4 N?
Yes.
 
  • #13
Thank you guys so much for helping me with this problem! I really appreciate it!
 

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