Calculate Efficiency of Particle Production

In summary, the conversation is about deriving the efficiency for producing a particle of rest mass m by colliding a 'bullet' particle of mass M with a stationary target particle of mass N. The equation for efficiency is k^-1 =1 + (m+2M)/2N. The attempts at solving the problem involve using equations such as P_1 + P_2 = P and P^2 = P_1^2 + P_2^2 + 2P_1 * P_2, as well as defining variables and discussing conservation of momentum. However, the solution is not fully explained and variables are not clearly defined, making it difficult to provide help.
  • #1
Nusc
760
2

Homework Statement


Derive the efficiency for production of a particle of rest mass m made by colliding a 'bullet' particle of mass M with a stationary target particle mass N.



Homework Equations



ans is k^-1 =1 + (m+2M)/2N


The Attempt at a Solution



[tex]
\bf{P_1} + \bf{P_2} = \bf{P}
[/tex]

[tex]
\bf{P}^2 = \bf{P_1}^2 + \bf{P_2}^2 + 2\bf{P_1}\cdot \bf{P_2}
[/tex]

[tex]
\bf{P_1}\cdot \bf{P_2} = c^2 M N \gamma(v)
[/tex]

[tex]
\bf{P}^2 = m^2 c^2 - p^2
[/tex]
 
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  • #2
Nusc said:

The Attempt at a Solution



[tex]
\bf{P_1} + \bf{P_2} = \bf{P}
[/tex]

[tex]
\bf{P}^2 = \bf{P_1}^2 + \bf{P_2}^2 + 2\bf{P_1}\cdot \bf{P_2}
[/tex]

[tex]
\bf{P_1}\cdot \bf{P_2} = c^2 M N \gamma(v)
[/tex]

[tex]
\bf{P}^2 = m^2 c^2 - p^2
[/tex]

All you've done here is write down a bunch of equations (none of which has the definition of efficiency in it) without defining any of the variables you are using (except for the ones given in the problem statement), telling us why these equations are true (for example, "Conservation of momentum tells us..."), or even telling us which reference frame you are working in, or where you are stuck...Do you really expect people to able to provide help under these circumstances?
 

FAQ: Calculate Efficiency of Particle Production

1. How is efficiency of particle production calculated?

The efficiency of particle production is calculated by dividing the number of particles produced by the total number of reactions that occurred. This is usually expressed as a percentage.

2. What factors can affect the efficiency of particle production?

The efficiency of particle production can be affected by various factors such as the energy of the particles involved, the type of particles, the target material, and the experimental setup.

3. How can I improve the efficiency of particle production in my experiment?

To improve the efficiency of particle production, you can increase the energy of the particles, optimize the experimental setup, and choose the appropriate target material for the desired particles.

4. Is there a standard efficiency for particle production?

No, there is no standard efficiency for particle production as it can vary depending on the factors mentioned above. However, efficiency can be compared between different experiments using the same parameters.

5. Can the efficiency of particle production be 100%?

In theory, the efficiency of particle production can be 100%, but in practice, it is not possible due to factors such as energy loss and experimental limitations. The goal is to achieve the highest possible efficiency for a specific experiment.

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