Calculate Half Life Values using First Order Kinetics Formula

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The discussion focuses on calculating half-life values using the first-order kinetics formula, specifically T(1/2) = 0.693/k. It explores how various half-life values can be expressed as T(1/2) multiplied by a factor X, which increases incrementally with each half-life. The conversation includes a method for determining X based on the percentage of the half-life, allowing for backward calculations. Additionally, a derived formula is presented, linking half-life and percentage values through logarithmic functions. The utility of using percentages over proportions is questioned, highlighting potential confusion in notation and clarity of purpose.
Miike012
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Formula consists of calculating half lifes of a first order... T (1/2) = 0.693/k

1. T (1/2)(x) = T (%)

I noticed at various half life values such as T(1/2) , T(1/4) , T(1/8) ... T(%)
That these values are the product of T(1/2) and some Factor "X"... As I stated in formula 1.

-Next I noticed that at every half life each factor of X increased by one
Example: T(1/2) X=1 , T(1/4) X=2, T(1/8) X=3 ...

-Thus if I know the percentage of the half life I can work backwards. Thus determing the Factor X
Example: T(3.125%)

3.125/100 = 1/x ----> x = 32
Thus: T(3.125%) = T(1/32)
At T(1/32) the factor of X is 5... X = 5
And T(1/2)(5) = T(1/32)

-Solving for X
1/32 = 1/2^X ----> 32 = 2^X -----> X = Log32/Log2

*Remeber number 32 is a percentage thus 32 can be substituted for 100/%
and X = Log(100/%)/Log2 ... The base will be a constant equal to 2.

-Finally: Taking both equations and substituting:

1. T(1/2)(X) = T(%)
2. X = Log(100/%)/Log2

Derived formula: T(1/2)*Log(100/%)/Log2 = T(100/%)
 
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Anyone ??
 
Perhaps the reason you have no responses is that your notation is poor and it isn't clear what you are trying to accomplish. If you want to know the value of t for any portion λ of the original amount you just solve

\lambda P_0 =P_0e^{-kt}
for t:
t = -k\ln(\lambda)
If λ = 1/2n this gives (denoting this t as tn)
t_n=-k\ln(\frac 1 {2^n}) =kn\ln(2)= nt_1
where t1 is the time for the first half life.

I guess that's what you are getting at, but I'm not sure what it gets you. And I don't see the point of using percentages instead of proportions.
 

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