Calculate NaCl Density at 20C in lbs/ft3 | SG & PV=nRT Methods

  • Thread starter Thread starter zeshkani1985
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Density
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The density of NaCl at 20°C can be calculated using specific gravity, which is approximately 2.1 times the reference density of solids/liquids (62 lbm/ft³). This results in a density of NaCl around 130.2 lbm/ft³. The discussion also mentions the ideal gas law (PV=nRT), but this method is not applicable for solids. Instead, using a volume of 1 ft³ simplifies the calculation, confirming that the density can be derived directly from the specific gravity.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of specific gravity and its application in density calculations
  • Familiarity with unit conversions, particularly between lbm/ft³ and other density units
  • Basic knowledge of the ideal gas law (PV=nRT) and its limitations for solids
  • Concept of cubic packing in solids, such as face-centered cubic (FCC) structures
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the calculation of density using specific gravity for various substances
  • Explore the limitations of the ideal gas law in solid-state physics
  • Learn about cubic packing structures, specifically face-centered cubic (FCC) arrangements
  • Investigate the conversion methods between different density units, such as lbm/ft³ to g/cm³
USEFUL FOR

Chemists, materials scientists, and anyone involved in the study of solid-state properties and density calculations will benefit from this discussion.

zeshkani1985
Messages
15
Reaction score
0
Calculate the density of NaCl at 20C in lbm/ft3 ?

since no volume was given i was wondering if this can be done this way
by using the Specific gravity which around 2.1x the referance density of solids/liquids which is 62 lbm/ft3 SG=p x pref


or can this be done using the PV=nRT, i assume at 1 mole so V=RT since D=m/v
D=m/(RT)
D=58(g/mol)/(8.3x293K)=0.024


i was also thinking of calculating the density using the FCC cube and go from there, I just think i' am making this problem seem harder than it is

Any feed back is appreciated

thx
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
PV=NRT is for ideal gases, not for soilds.

If you are given specific gravity all you have to do is to convert from one units to another.
 
zeshkani1985 said:
Calculate the density of NaCl at 20C in lbm/ft3 ?

since no volume was given i was wondering if this can be done this way

I just wanted to point out that you are given a volume... it says "in lbm/ft3". So you can assume a volume of 1 ft³.

Borek is the chemistry expert here though, so follow his approach! :)
 

Similar threads

Replies
19
Views
2K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
8K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
8K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
6K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
11K
Replies
11
Views
5K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K