MATLAB Calculate Relative intensity noise using laser Rate equations matlab

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The discussion focuses on calculating and plotting the Relative Intensity Noise (RIN) using MATLAB, specifically through the implementation of laser rate equations. The user provides their MATLAB code, which includes functions for rate equations and plotting carrier and photon densities. They express difficulty in calculating RIN and plotting it against frequency. Other participants request more details about the specific issues encountered to provide assistance. The conversation emphasizes the need for clarity in problem description to facilitate effective troubleshooting.
mido41854
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Hello Everybody,

I'm trying to plot the frequency spectrum of RIN using Matlab.

I've the following code

function p=rateblock
tau_s = 3e-9;
N0 = 1e24;
A =1e-12;
P0 = 1/(A*tau_s);

TSPAN = 0:1e-2:10.23;;
Y0 =[0 0];

[T,Y] = ODE45(@rate_equation,TSPAN,Y0);
subplot(2,1,1)
plot(T*tau_s ,Y(:,1)*N0)
title('carriers density in high laser level')
subplot(2,1,2)
plot(T*tau_s ,Y(:,2)*P0)
title('photons density in activer region') %

dt=1e-2;
s_avg=sum(Y(:,2))/1024;%average photon numbers
ds=Y(:,2)-s_avg;%photon fluctuation with respect to average
TT=1e-6; %total time of integration
N=1024;%fft length
F=[0:N-1]';
RIN=((dt^2)/((s_avg)^2*TT)).*(abs(fft(ds))).^2;
RIN=10*log10(RIN);
plot(F,RIN)
title('RIN')

And for the Rate equation i used this function
function dy = rate_equation(t,y)
dy = zeros(2,1);

tau_s = 3e-9; % carriers lifetime
tau_p = 1e-12; % photons lifetime
A = 1e-12; % linear gain costant
N0 = 1e24; % trasparency carries density
V = 3.75e-14; % modal volume
gamma = 1e-5; % gain compression factor
q = 1.6e-19; % electron charge

I0 = N0*q*V/tau_s; % trasparency current
tau_norm = tau_s/tau_p;
eta = A*tau_p*N0; % efficiency

I = 2.5*I0; % pumping current

dy(1)= I/I0 -y(2)*(y(1) - 1) -y(1);
dy(2) = tau_norm*(y(2)*(eta*(y(1) - 1) -1) + gamma*eta*y(1))


Although I'm facing problems with caluclating the RIN and plot it with frequency ...

Can anybody help me with this issue?
 
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Sorry, we can't answer that unless you give more details about the problems you're having.
 

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