Calculate the area of water suspended at 500m to produce 23TWh

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SUMMARY

The calculation for the area of water required to produce 23 TWh of energy at an elevation of 500m using the formula P=mgh indicates a need for a significant volume of water. The initial calculation suggested an area of 395m x 395m with a depth of 30m, which was identified as insufficient. A correction highlighted that the energy storage requirement is actually 23 TW-s, necessitating a volume 3600 times larger than initially calculated. This adjustment leads to a much larger area requirement, emphasizing the importance of accurate unit conversions in energy calculations.

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Energy engineers, renewable energy researchers, and anyone involved in energy storage solutions will benefit from this discussion, particularly those focusing on large-scale energy management and calculations.

HorseRidingTic
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Calculate the area of water, suspended at 500m, needed to produce 23TWh of energy
I've done a calculation but the answer seems far too small
If I needed to store the UK's supply of energy for three months i.e. 23TWh of energy
in a reverse pump hydro storage at an elevation of 500m
using
P=mgh

I've got an answer of 395m x 395m if the water was 30m deep but this seems way too small.

HorseRidingTic
 
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How did you get that? Your answer is about 1250 swimming pools which would last 625 people about a year or 2500 people 3 months (assuming about 5.5 MWh per person per year). There are like 64 million people in UK so you need lots more, like 160^2 times more.
Edit I was looking at the 3 months maybe 85^2 times more for 23 TWh which is less than the 88 TWh I assumed.
 
Last edited:
I think that amount of stored energy is 23*10^12 J, or 23 TW-s, not 23 TW-h. You forgot the 3600 seconds in an hour, which will make the amount of water needed 3600 times larger.
 

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