SUMMARY
The buoyant force on a solid object made of copper with a volume of 0.2 m³ submerged in water is calculated using the formula B = pVg. The correct calculation involves using the density of water, not copper, leading to a buoyant force of 1.96 x 10³ N. The initial miscalculation of 1.74 x 10⁴ N resulted from incorrectly applying the density of copper (8.92 x 10³ kg/m³) instead of the density of water (approximately 1,000 kg/m³). Understanding the distinction between the densities is crucial for accurate buoyancy calculations.
PREREQUISITES
- Understanding of Archimedes' principle
- Familiarity with the formula for buoyant force (B = pVg)
- Knowledge of the density of water (approximately 1,000 kg/m³)
- Basic physics concepts related to fluid mechanics
NEXT STEPS
- Research the properties of different fluids and their densities
- Learn about Archimedes' principle in greater detail
- Explore applications of buoyancy in engineering and design
- Study the effects of temperature on fluid density
USEFUL FOR
Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on fluid mechanics, as well as educators and professionals involved in engineering and design applications related to buoyancy.