Calculate the surface and the angle of the figure below.

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the surface area and angle alpha of a geometric figure, specifically involving triangles and rectangles. The original poster presents a problem that includes a visual reference and mathematical equations relevant to the geometry of the figure.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss various methods for calculating the surface area, including dividing the figure into triangles and rectangles. There is a focus on the dimensions of the triangles and the angles involved, with some questioning the validity of assumed angles and heights based on the drawing.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided calculations and suggested methods to approach the problem, while others are seeking clarification on the assumptions made regarding the angles and dimensions. There is an acknowledgment of different approaches being explored without a clear consensus on the correctness of the calculations presented.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working with specific dimensions and angles, and there is a mention of potential discrepancies between calculated values and those depicted in the drawing. The discussion reflects a collaborative effort to verify assumptions and interpretations of the problem setup.

catala
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Homework Statement



http://ima.cs-gamers.com.ar//images/490matjhs.jpg

I have to calculate the surface from the object and the angle alpha.

Homework Equations



[itex]A_{triangle} = \frac{b * h}{2}[/itex]

[itex]\frac{a}{\sin \alpha_1} = \frac{b}{\sin \alpha_2}[/itex]

Pythagorean Theorem

The Attempt at a Solution



I have calculated from differents methods, one with one rectangle and triangle. And the other form with dividing the object with two triangles.

Dividing the object in two triangles thus leaving:

The triangle with base (640) Can be that the angles of this triangle are 90 , 45 and 45?

Because if they are well the height gives a value of I 640, which in the drawing does not correspond

Help please
 
Last edited by a moderator:
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catala said:

Homework Statement



http://ima.cs-gamers.com.ar//images/490matjhs.jpg

I have to calculate the surface from the object and the angle alpha.

Homework Equations



[itex]A_{triangle} = \frac{b * h}{2}[/itex]

[itex]\frac{a}{\sin \alpha_1} = \frac{b}{\sin \alpha_2}[/itex]

Pythagorean Theorem

The Attempt at a Solution



I have calculated from differents methods, one with one rectangle and triangle.
This is the simpler way, with a right triangle on the left and a rectangle on the right. It's very easy to get one of the legs of the right triangle. A little right triangle trig will then get you the side opposite the angle α.
catala said:
And the other form with dividing the object with two triangles.

Dividing the object in two triangles thus leaving:

The triangle with base (640)

Can be that the angles of this triangle are 90 , 45 and 45?

Because if they are well the height gives a value of I 640, which in the drawing does not correspond

Help please
 
Last edited by a moderator:
I have done the following:

[itex]\frac{500}{\sin 90º} = \frac{400}{\sin \beta} \to \beta = 53, 13º[/itex]

[itex]90º + 53,13º + \alpha = 180º \to \alpha = 36,87º[/itex]

[itex]\sin 36,87º = \frac{h}{500} \to h = 300[/itex]

[itex]A_{triangle} = \frac{b*h}{2} = \frac{400 \cdot 300}{2} = 60000m^2[/itex]

[itex]A_{rectangle} = a * h = 640 * 300 = 192000 m^2[/itex]

[itex]A_T = 252000m^2[/itex]

Is that correct?
 
Last edited:
Looks good.

You could have saved yourself some work by noting that the triangle is a right triangle. You know the base (400 m.) and the hypotenuse (500 m.), so cos(α) = 400/500 = 4/5 ##\Rightarrow ## α = cos-1(4/5) ≈ 36.87°.
 

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