Calculating Altitude Using Barometer and Thermometer Readings

Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
5 replies · 3K views
tweety1234
Messages
111
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



a)
A scientist carries a thermometer, barometer, pan and gas camping stove up a mountain. At a certain point he collects water from a stream, boils it and measures the temperature of the steam condensing on the thermometer to be 98°C. What is the height of the column of mercury [itex](density = 13560 kg m^{-3} )[/itex] in the barometer?

b) Estimate the altitude of the scientist relative to sea level, assuming the density of air to be [itex]1.186 kg m^{-3}[/itex] .

I am no sure how to do this question? Do I have to use steam tables?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Borek said:
That's one of the ways of dealing with the problem.

okay, how would I go about finding the height of the barometer? do I use this equation [tex]\bigtriangleup p = \rho g \bigtriangleup h[/tex] ?
 
No need for deltas, p=dgh correctly describes pressure at the bottom of the column of a liquid.
 
Borek said:
No need for deltas, p=dgh correctly describes pressure at the bottom of the column of a liquid.

Okay thanks,

So do I just get the pressure of steam at that temperature 98C, and than rearrange the equation to find h ?

Is this the correct method to work out the height of the barometer?