Calculating Centripetal Acceleration & Time in Supersonic Airplane Turn

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a supersonic airplane flying horizontally at a speed of 2840 km/h, tasked with calculating the centripetal acceleration, time taken for a turn from North to East on a circular path with a radius of 86.5 km, and the distance covered during the turn.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculation of centripetal acceleration using the formula a = v^2/r and explore different methods for determining the time taken for the turn, including the use of angular velocity and fractions of a full rotation.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing exploration of the correct approach to calculate the time for the turn, with some participants suggesting the need to account for the fraction of the rotation made. Others express confusion regarding the equations and calculations being used, indicating a lack of consensus on the methods.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of a homework assignment, which may limit the information they can use or the methods they can apply. There is also mention of uncertainty regarding the equations related to circular motion.

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Homework Statement


A supersonic airplane is flying horizontally at a speed of 2840 km/h. What is the centripetal acceleration of the airplane, if it turns from North to East on a circular path with a radius of 86.5 km?
How much time does the turn take?
How much distance does the airplane cover during the turn?


Homework Equations


a = v^2/r


The Attempt at a Solution


I got the acceleration which = 7.9 m/s but for calculating the time can I use Wf = Wo + at and use 90 degree for the initial and 0 for the final to solve for t
 
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No I think you need to use:
v=\frac{2R \pi}{T}

where T is the time to make 1 rotation, in your problem the plane doesn't make a full rotation so the T you need will be a fraction of the original T depending on how much of a rotation the plane makes
 
I am getting a really large number, 688.94 s, that doesn't seem logical?
I did...
(2 * 86500m * pi)/788.89 m/s
 
well that's to make 1 full rotation but the plane doesn't make a full rotation.
from N to E is how many degree's? or what fraction of the entire x-y plane?
take that fraction and multiply that time by it and you'll get the time to make just that part of the rotation.
 
Oh okay so that's for a full revolution ok I got it then, just multiply by 1/4. Thank you.
 
okay so for the third part of the question to find the distance can we use...
W = (2pi/T) * (1/4)
W = Change in theta/Change in time
 
Hm..well if the plane travel's 1/4 of the circular path that should be 1/4 of the diameter of the circle?

I've never seen those equations you're using but I've just learned circular motion from the book so far until Tuesday.
 
I just tried 1/4 of the diameter but it says incorrect :( I don't know what to use.
 

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