Calculating concenteration at equilibrium

  • Thread starter Thread starter harambe
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Equilibrium
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the concentration of NO2 at equilibrium for the reaction N2O4(g) ⇌ 2NO2(g) with a given equilibrium constant Kp of 0.14. The initial amount of N2O4 is 0.1 moles, and the conversion of Kp to Kc yields Kc = 0.00572. The participants highlight the necessity of knowing the volume (V) to derive a numerical answer, suggesting the use of the ideal gas equation PV = nRT to find the volume.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of chemical equilibrium concepts
  • Knowledge of equilibrium constants (Kp and Kc)
  • Familiarity with the ideal gas law (PV = nRT)
  • Basic algebra for solving equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn how to convert between Kp and Kc for gas-phase reactions
  • Study the ideal gas law and its applications in equilibrium calculations
  • Explore equilibrium expressions and their derivations
  • Practice problems involving equilibrium concentrations and the use of volume in calculations
USEFUL FOR

Chemistry students, educators, and anyone involved in chemical equilibrium calculations will benefit from this discussion.

harambe
Messages
50
Reaction score
10

Homework Statement


0.1mole of N2O4 (g) was sealed In a tube under one atmospheric conditions at 25°C.Calculate the number of moles of NO2(g) present if the equilibrium N204(g) --->2NO2(g) (Kp=0.14) is reached after some time

Homework Equations


K=[NO2]^2/[N2O4]
3. The attempt at the solution

N204(g) --->2NO2(g)

O. 1 0
O. 1-x x

Converting Kp into Kc gives me Kc=0.00572

Kc[NO2]^2/[N2O4]V where V is the volume

But I don't know the volume so I am not able to calculate here.. . Any hint on how to solve this
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Yes I think you can't get a numerical answer if you don't know V.

So just get a general answer with an expression that contains v.
 
harambe said:
But I don't know the volume so I am not able to calculate here.. . Any hint on how to solve this

Couldn't you find volume from the ideal gas equation: PV = nRT ?
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
3K
Replies
33
Views
19K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
6
Views
20K
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K