Calculating Electron Acceleration in an X-ray Machine

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the acceleration of an electron in an electric field within an x-ray machine, specifically given an electric field strength of 6 x 10^5 N/C and the properties of the electron.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster seeks guidance on how to approach the problem due to a lack of resources. Some participants discuss the relationship between electric fields, force, and acceleration, while others provide hints regarding the dependencies involved in the calculations.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, with some providing hints and others attempting calculations based on the provided information. There is no explicit consensus on the correctness of the calculations, but a participant indicates that the approach appears acceptable.

Contextual Notes

The original poster mentions not having the correct textbook for the class, which may limit their access to necessary information for solving the problem.

wakejosh
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Homework Statement


In x-ray machines, electrons are subjected to electric fields as great as 6 x 10^5 N/C. Find an electron's acceleration in this field. ( me = 9.1 x 10^-31kg, qproton= 1.6 x 10^-19C)



The Attempt at a Solution




can someone just point me in the right direction to solve this? a site with information etc. would help. I don't have the correct book for the class yet and I can't seem to find the info I need in this old book. Thanks
 
Last edited:
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An electric field is the force per unit charge. What do you know about force and acceleration, and what do you know about the charge of an electron?
 
Well here is a hint. The acceleration depends on the strength of the electric field and the charge of the particle. Also the mass of the particle has something to do with it. Are these enough hints for you?

Edit: sorry for stepping in Kurdt. you replied whilst I was typing this up
 
Last edited:
ok so I use:

E = F / q (E= electronic field, F= force, q= charge)

6x10^5 = F / 1.6x10^-19

gives me:

F= 9.6x10^-14

then we use F=M*A to find the acceleration:

9.6x10^-14 / 9.1x10^-31 = A = 1.05x10^17

is this correct?
 
looks fine
 

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