Calculating Final Temperature of Mixtures

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In a Year 11 physics class, students learned to calculate the final temperature of a mixture of substances, specifically 2.2 kg of ice at -16°C and 0.4 kg of steam at 104°C. The calculated final temperature of the mixture is approximately 24.6°C. The discussion emphasizes understanding the underlying principles, particularly the conservation of energy, where the heat gained by the cold body equals the heat lost by the hot body. A request for clarification on the scientific concepts behind these calculations was made, indicating a need for deeper comprehension. The thread was closed due to the existence of a related discussion where the student could show their work.
danago
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Hi. In a year 11 physics class, i have been learning about heat. Today, we learned how to calculate the final temperature of a mixture of 2 different substantes.

The example we were given was the calculation of the tempreature of a mixture of 2.2kg of ice (-16 degrees celcius), and 0.4kg of steam (104 degrees celcius). I know how to work through the question to get the correct answer, which if i remember correctly, was approximately 24.6 degrees.

If somebody doesn't mind, could you please go through the question, explaining WHY things happen. Thats what I am finding hard, understanding why things happen, and understanding the theory behind it all.

Thanks for the help.
Dan.
 
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you have already told that you know how to calculate. Please show your work if you need a homework help.
But I assume your question is to understand the science behind it. This is as per the law that - heat gained by the cold body is heat lost by hot body - a result of energy conservation principle.
 
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