Calculating Force Exerted on Football Tackler

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the average force exerted on a football tackler when stopping a fullback. The scenario includes a fullback with a known mass and initial velocity being tackled, leading to a discussion on the relevant physics concepts such as impulse and momentum.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the correct application of the impulse-momentum theorem and question the initial use of velocity in the force equation. There is an exploration of how to calculate impulse and the change in momentum involved in the scenario.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, offering guidance on how to approach the calculation of impulse and momentum. There is a recognition of the need to find the change in momentum to determine the average force, but no consensus has been reached on a specific method or solution.

Contextual Notes

There is an emphasis on understanding the definitions of impulse and momentum, as well as the implications of the fullback coming to a stop. The discussion reflects the constraints of the problem as a homework assignment, which may limit the information available for solving it.

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Homework Statement



A 110 kg fullback is running at 4.9 m/s to the east and is stopped in 0.75 s by a head-on tackle by a tackler running due west. Calculate the average force exerted on the tackler.
Magnitude
____N

Homework Equations



F=ma

The Attempt at a Solution



F=110*4.9=539N
 
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4.9 m/s is velocity, not acceleration. So it doesn't work in that equation. Look up impulse.
 
Impulse=F*deltaT

=(110*4.9)*.75

=404.25
 
You are trying to find F though. You can find impulse by considering the change in momentum of the player. Once you have that, you can then find the average force.
 
would you use the equation (before the collision) M1*V2+M2*V2=M1*V2+M2*V2 (after the collision)
 
That's the right idea, you need to find the change in momentum of the fullback. You were given his initial velocity, so you know the initial momentum. You know he is brought to a stop, so you also know his final momentum.
 

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