Calculating Forces in a Static Equilibrium Bridge System

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating forces in a static equilibrium scenario involving a bridge supported by two posts. Participants are analyzing the forces acting on a uniform bar and questioning the conditions for equilibrium.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculation of forces on the supports, including the use of torque and force balance equations. There is confusion regarding the equilibrium conditions and the interpretation of the problem statement.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided calculations and interpretations of the forces involved, while others express confusion about the setup and the wording of the problem. There is acknowledgment of the complexity of the scenario, and some guidance has been offered regarding the approach to take moments about different points.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the potential ambiguity in the problem's wording and the assumptions regarding the distribution of forces and the configuration of the supports. There is also mention of specific values used for calculations, such as gravitational acceleration.

akan
Messages
58
Reaction score
0
http://img150.imageshack.us/img150/5393/bridgeef8.png
http://g.imageshack.us/img150/bridgeef8.png/1/

Sum(T_z) [pivot at L] = 2 F_r - 4 mg = 0
2 F_r = 4 mg
F_r = 2 mg
F_r = 2 * 120 * 10
F_r = 2400

Sum(F_y) = F_l + F_r - mg = 0
Sum(F_y) = F_l + 2400 - 1200 = 0
F_l = -1200

Answer: 1200 N downward. Is this right? This picture seems to portray an impossible equilibrium, so I'm confused. I think the right end should actually bring the whole thing down by overwheighing...
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Physics news on Phys.org
Hi akan! :smile:

I can't get your picture links to work. :cry:

Can you describe the bridge? :smile:
 
Why can't you get it to work? It's on Image Shack. :S.
Anyway, my description will be weird, but so is the picture - so bear with me.

Problem statement:
A uniform bar of length 8.0 m and mass 120 kg is supported by two vertical posts spaced by 2.0 m, see the figure. Calculate the force on the leftmost support (magnitude and direction!).

Note: please use g = 10 m/s^2 for simplicity. Show all work.

Picture description:
There is a horizontal bridge, whose length is 8 meters. The leftmost end is supported by an upright post support. There is another post support 2 meters to the right from the left one. The force of gravity acts at the center of mass, so I understand it is 4 meters from the leftmost end (or, likewise, the rightmost one). There are no other supports besides these two, so I don't know how there is an equilibrium. But that's the whole problem, as it is stated. Thanks. :)
 
akan said:
Sum(T_z) [pivot at L] = 2 F_r - 4 mg = 0
2 F_r = 4 mg
F_r = 2 mg
F_r = 2 * 120 * 10
F_r = 2400

Sum(F_y) = F_l + F_r - mg = 0
Sum(F_y) = F_l + 2400 - 1200 = 0
F_l = -1200

Answer: 1200 N downward. Is this right? This picture seems to portray an impossible equilibrium, so I'm confused. I think the right end should actually bring the whole thing down by overwheighing...
akan said:
Why can't you get it to work? It's on Image Shack. :S.
Anyway, my description will be weird, but so is the picture - so bear with me.

Hi akan! :smile:

hmm … picture works fine now … it shows up as part of the post … didn't yesterday … mystery :confused:

good description, anyway! :smile:

Yup … 1200N is correct …

though it would have been a lot quicker if you'd just taken moments about the right-hand post, wouldn't it? :wink:

I agree the question is badly worded … "support" begins with "sup", which is the same as "sub", from the Latin meaning "under". :mad:

The equilibrium is as expected … you have equal forces (1200N) at equal distances from the right-hand post, so the whole thing is balanced on that post! :smile:
 
I'm trying to solve a similar problem using this example, but I'm confused as to where the 4 comes from in the first equation:

Sum(T_z) [pivot at L] = 2 F_r - 4 mg = 0
 
Nevermind, it is the downward force due to gravity that is causing a torque force rotating about the axis denoted by L.

Just tired this afternoon... :)
 

Similar threads

Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
14
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
4K
  • · Replies 29 ·
Replies
29
Views
4K
  • · Replies 29 ·
Replies
29
Views
9K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
8K
Replies
17
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
11K