Calculating Integral using Pade Approximant & Fraction Expansion

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the integral \(\int_{4}^{\infty}dx \frac{x^{1/2}}{(x+3)^{5}}\) using Pade approximants and polynomial expansions. The user proposes approximating the square root function \(x^{1/2}\) with a ratio of polynomials \(P(x)/Q(x)\) to facilitate the integration process. The conversation highlights the use of partial fraction expansion to simplify the integral further. Additionally, a correction is made regarding the identity used for the expansion, emphasizing the correct formulation as \((x^{1/2}-1)(x^{1/2}+1)=x-1\).

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  • Understanding of integral calculus, specifically improper integrals.
  • Familiarity with Pade approximants and their application in function approximation.
  • Knowledge of polynomial long division and partial fraction decomposition.
  • Basic concepts of continued fractions and their expansions.
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  • Study the properties and applications of Pade approximants in numerical analysis.
  • Learn about polynomial approximation techniques and their relevance in calculus.
  • Explore methods for performing partial fraction decomposition in complex integrals.
  • Investigate the use of continued fractions in approximating functions and their integrals.
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Mathematicians, engineers, and students involved in advanced calculus, numerical methods, and anyone interested in integral approximation techniques.

zetafunction
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i want to calculate the integral

[tex]\int_{4}^{\infty}dx \frac{x^{1/2}}{(x+3)^{5}}[/tex]

my problem here is the square root of 'x' , my idea to overcome this and compute an approximation to the integral is to expand

[tex]x^{1/2} \approx \frac{P(x)}{Q(x)}[/tex] where P and Q are Polynomials, this can be made by using a Pade approximant for the the square root of 'x' or ifrom the identity

[tex](x^{1/2}+1)(x^{1/2}+1)=x-1[/tex] expanding it into a finite continued fraction

so the integral [tex]\int_{4}^{\infty}dx \frac{P(x)}{(x+3)^{5}Q(x)}[/tex] can be easier computed by partial fraction expansion

can it be done ? i mean if Pade approximations can be valid on the entire real line (or at least for the points where x >0 )
 
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Your integral is of the differential binomial type http://myyn.org/m/article/integration-of-differential-binomial/" . You can rationalize it exactly.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
zetafunction said:
... or from the identity

[tex](x^{1/2}+1)(x^{1/2}+1)=x-1[/tex] expanding it into a finite continued fraction

so the integral ...

Your identity should be:

[tex](x^{1/2}-1)(x^{1/2}+1)=x-1\ .[/tex]
 

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