Calculating Liquid Height Difference in U-Tube | Fluid Mechanics Homework

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the height difference of liquid surfaces in a U-tube containing water and oil, focusing on fluid mechanics principles. The setup includes 100 millilitres of water and 100 millilitres of oil with a density that is 80% that of water.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the pressure equilibrium at a certain point in the U-tube, with one participant noting the need to match pressures on both sides. There is mention of two unknowns related to the heights of the liquid columns.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring the relationships between the heights of the liquid columns and the pressures involved. Some guidance has been offered regarding the pressure balance, but multiple interpretations and uncertainties remain regarding the unknown heights.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of the problem statement and the requirement to find the height difference without additional information about the specific heights of the liquid columns.

bennyq
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Homework Statement



One hundred millilitres of water is poured into a U-tube that has a cross-sectional area of 1 cm2. Then 100 millilitres of oil, with a density 80% that of water, is poured down one side of the U-tube so that the oil floats on the water. Find the difference in height of the liquid surfaces on the two sides of the U-tube.

Homework Equations


P=gph


The Attempt at a Solution


Just struggling to get started, i know that on either side that at a certain point the pressures are equal.
Just a pointer to get going would be great..
 
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bennyq said:

Homework Statement



One hundred millilitres of water is poured into a U-tube that has a cross-sectional area of 1 cm2. Then 100 millilitres of oil, with a density 80% that of water, is poured down one side of the U-tube so that the oil floats on the water. Find the difference in height of the liquid surfaces on the two sides of the U-tube.

Homework Equations


P=gph


The Attempt at a Solution


Just struggling to get started, i know that on either side that at a certain point the pressures are equal.
Just a pointer to get going would be great..

Match them up at the bottom of the U.

Chet
 
in my sketch, i have Pa = LHS p(oil)gh = RHS p(water)gL .. g cancels our but i have two unknowns..which is the different heights of each column?
 
bennyq said:
in my sketch, i have Pa = LHS p(oil)gh = RHS p(water)gL .. g cancels our but i have two unknowns..which is the different heights of each column?

If h is the height of the oil above the oil-water interface, and L is the height of the water above the oil-water interface, the h = 100 cm.

Chet
 
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ah okay, thank you chet
 

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