Calculating Minimum Distance Between Two Power Lines (50 kV)

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Homework Help Overview

The original poster is exploring the calculation of the minimum distance between two power lines with a potential difference of 50 kV, focusing on the conditions that prevent electrical discharge. The context involves concepts from electromagnetism, particularly electric fields and ionization in air.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster expresses uncertainty about how to begin the calculations despite having reviewed relevant equations. Some participants suggest researching the Paschen curve and ionization in air, indicating a search for additional resources and clarification on the topic.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively discussing the topic, with some providing external resources and clarifications regarding the nature of the voltage (noting the distinction between RMS and peak voltage). There is an ongoing exploration of the necessary calculations and assumptions involved.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of the need to consider the peak voltage for ionization calculations, which may influence the understanding of the problem setup. The original poster's uncertainty about where to start suggests that further foundational knowledge may be required.

jf22901
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If you know the potential difference between two power lines, (50 kV) and that the electric field between them is uniform, how would you go about working out the minimum distance they can be separated without discharge occurring between lines?

I've looked at the equations for Coulomb's law, electric field, potential difference etc, and I just can't think where to begin. I know it's porbably really easy too!

Thanks
 
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Oh, and keep in mind that when people talk about 50kV AC powerlines, that is 50kVrms. The peak voltage is what you need to use in your ionization calculations.
 
Last edited:
Thanks berkeman!
 
berkeman said:
Oh, and keep in mind that when people talk about 50kV AC powerlines, that is 50Vrms. The peak voltage is what you need to use in your ionization calculations.
You're welcome. And I just re-read my last post and noticed the 50Vrms typo. I've fixed it in the previous post.
 

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