Calculating Minimum Power to Climb a Hill

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SUMMARY

The minimum power required for a truck weighing 30,000 Newtons to climb a hill of 160 meters length and 800 meters height over a duration of 480 seconds is calculated using the formula P = W/t. The correct calculation yields a minimum power of 1.5 x 10^5 Watts, which represents the power needed to overcome gravitational force without accounting for additional factors such as friction or air resistance. The term 'minimum' indicates that this value is the baseline power required under ideal conditions.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic physics concepts, particularly work and power.
  • Familiarity with the formula P = W/t for calculating power.
  • Knowledge of gravitational force and its impact on objects in motion.
  • Basic algebra skills for manipulating equations and solving for variables.
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the principles of work-energy in physics to deepen understanding of power calculations.
  • Study the effects of friction and air resistance on power requirements in real-world scenarios.
  • Learn about gravitational potential energy and its role in climbing problems.
  • Explore advanced physics topics such as dynamics and kinematics for a comprehensive grasp of motion.
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for physics students, educators, and anyone interested in understanding the calculations involved in work and power, particularly in mechanical contexts such as vehicle dynamics.

majormuss
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Homework Statement


A truck weighing 3.0 *10^4 Newtons was driven up a hill that is 1.6*10^2 meters long to a level area that is 8.0* 10^2 above the starting point. If the trip look 480 seconds, what was the minimum power required?


Homework Equations



P= W/t

The Attempt at a Solution


My answer was 1.5*10^5 W, but that is not part of the answers provided.The word 'minimum' confuses me a bit. Am not sure how that changes m answers.
 
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Please show how you arrived at your answer so we can see where you may have gone wrong. The word minimum is in there because the power could be more if you included friction or air resistance, or if the truck was accelerating. The problem is asking for the power based on the work done against gravity.
 

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