Calculating Momentum of Object R: A Physics Problem

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The discussion centers on calculating the momentum of object R in a collision scenario involving three objects: P (4 kg, 8.3 m/s downward) and Q (2 kg, 7.2 m/s eastward). The calculated magnitude of momentum for object R is 36 kg·m/s, ensuring the combined system remains stationary post-collision. The analysis employs vector addition principles, illustrating that momentum is a vector quantity and can be represented as a triangle, confirming the conservation of momentum in this context.

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Three objects travel. Object P (4 kg) travels downward at 8.3 m/s. Object Q (2 kg) travels to the east at 7.2 m/s. Another object (R) is traveling at them from the south east corner.

What is the magnitude of the momentum of object R so that the combined masses remain
stationary after they collide?

I figured out that you simply create a triangle of the momentums, finding that 36 is the magnitude of the momentum of object R as the right answer. However, I don't really get what I did completely. Is it because this triangle represents conservation of momentum? Isn't the object R coming from the south east a separate factor? As in, as the hypotenuse of the triangle, doesn't it represent final momentum...?

Little confused here.
 
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Momentum is a vector, and the rules for adding and subtracting vectors will be helpful here. A vector pointing to the southeast can rewritten as the sum of a vector pointing to the south and another vector pointing to the east.
 

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