Calculating Terminal Velocity of a Free Falling Body with Air Resistance

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the terminal velocity of a free-falling body considering air resistance, described by the equation a = 9.81[1 - (v^2) * 10^-4] m/s². The user attempts to integrate the equation ∫ 1/(1 - (v^2) * 10^(-4)) dv = ∫ 9.81 dt to find the velocity after 5 seconds and the terminal velocity as time approaches infinity. The integration process is questioned, indicating a need for clarification on the correct approach to solving the problem.

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  • Understanding of calculus, specifically integration techniques
  • Familiarity with kinematic equations of motion
  • Knowledge of drag force and its impact on falling bodies
  • Basic physics principles related to terminal velocity
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  • Learn about the concept of terminal velocity in fluid dynamics
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Homework Statement



Given: effects of drag for a free falling body are a= 9.81[1-(v^2)*10^-4] m/s^2
V0 = 0 m/s and the falling body is very very high

Find: the velocity after 5 seconds and the bodies terminal velocity as t -> infinity


Homework Equations



∫dv = ∫a dt

The Attempt at a Solution



∫ 1/(1-(v^2)*10^(-4)) dv = ∫ 9.81 dt where t goes from 0 to 5

When I integrate this I get

5*10^(-4) * ln( abs( v+1) / abs( v -1)) - 5*10^(-4) * ln( abs(1) / abs( 1)) = 9.81 m/s^2 * 5s

For some reason I don't think this is right and if it is how do you solve it?

thanks
 
Physics news on Phys.org
You have dv/dt = 9.81[1-(v^2)*10^-4].
Can you rearrange that as t = ∫ f(v) dv?
 

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