Calculating the Mass of a Negative Ion with a Specific Charge

  • Thread starter Thread starter ManchesterDan
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Physics
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The mass of a negative ion with a specific charge of 1.20x10^7 C kg^-1 and a charge of -3.2x10^-19 C is calculated to be 2.67x10^-26 kg. The discussion highlights the potential confusion surrounding the terminology of "negative charge," clarifying that a negative charge of 3.2x10^-19 C is indeed equivalent to -3.2x10^-19 C. Participants agree that specific charge is a ratio and does not inherently carry a positive or negative label, which can lead to misunderstandings.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of specific charge and its calculation
  • Familiarity with the concept of ionic charge
  • Basic knowledge of mass and charge relationships in physics
  • Awareness of ion types, specifically oxygen ions
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the calculation of specific charge in different ions
  • Explore the properties and behavior of oxygen ions in various conditions
  • Learn about the significance of charge in ionization processes
  • Investigate the relationship between mass and charge in particle physics
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, chemists, and anyone interested in the properties of ions and their calculations in scientific contexts.

ManchesterDan
Messages
2
Reaction score
0
Calculate the mass of an ion that has a specific charge of 1.20x10^7 C kg^-1 and a negative charge of 3.2x10^-19 C.

Textbook answer: 2.67x10^-26 kg.

Question: if the ion has a negative charge of 3.2x10^-19, isn't that -3.2x10^-19?! In which case the answer would be -2.67x10^-26 kg?! Is the use of the word negative in this question a bit misleading?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Hello Dan.West Ham supporter here(don't take the mickey).You make an interesting point.Specific charge is a ratio and I don't recall having seen it given either a positive or negative label.Thinking about it,it might seem to be more instructive to do so.
 
Hi Dadface, it isn't actually the specific charge I'm concerned about, its the charge of the ion. Is 'a negative charge of 3.2x10^-19 C' the same as -3.2x10^-19 C?! In which case the answer would be -2.67x10^-26 kg?! Is the use of the word negative in this question just a bit misleading?

Thanks very much!

P.s. Just watching the Bolton game myself!
 
Yes it is the same and it is twice the charge of the electron.From its charge and mass it looks like it's an oxygen ion.
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K