Calculating the Reynolds Number (Re) for a non-spherical object?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the Reynolds number (Re) for non-spherical objects, particularly in the context of fluid dynamics and drag forces. Participants explore the application of Reynolds number in relation to drag coefficients and the challenges posed by non-spherical geometries.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant inquires about the method to calculate the Reynolds number given the density of particles and fluid, dimensions of non-spherical particles, drag force, and drag coefficient, while noting the limitation of Stokes' equations for non-spherical shapes.
  • Another participant questions the necessity of knowing the Reynolds number and seeks clarification on the context of its use.
  • A participant reiterates the initial question and suggests that the Reynolds number can be calculated using the formula N_R = (vL)/ν, where L is the length of the body parallel to the flow, instead of the pipe diameter.
  • The same participant emphasizes the importance of testing complex shapes for the appropriate drag coefficient after calculating the Reynolds number.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

There is no consensus on the method for calculating the Reynolds number for non-spherical objects, and multiple viewpoints regarding its application and relevance are present in the discussion.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty regarding the specific application of Reynolds number to non-spherical shapes and the implications of using different characteristic dimensions for calculation.

vette982
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I have the density (ρ) of the particles and the fluid, as well as the complete dimensions of the non-spherical particles. I know the Force of drag (F) and the Coefficient of drag (C). But how do you get the Reynolds number from this? I can't use Stokes' equations because they only apply to spheres.
 
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What? Do you know what the Reynolds number is? What are doing that you need to know the Re?
 
This thread has also been posted in physics section, there I asked for a better explanation of your question. Please don't post threads in multiple sections.
 
vette982 said:
I have the density (ρ) of the particles and the fluid, as well as the complete dimensions of the non-spherical particles. I know the Force of drag (F) and the Coefficient of drag (C). But how do you get the Reynolds number from this? I can't use Stokes' equations because they only apply to spheres.

I presume you are referring to the Reynold's number as associated with the determination of drag coefficients - yes?

For non-spheres and cylinders it is common for some shapes to use the length of the body parallel to the flow as the characteristic dimension. So the normal relation one would use in fluid mechanics for pipe flow becomes:

[tex]N_R = \frac{vL}{\nu}[/tex]

Note that the only change is that the length of the body parallel to the flow(L) is used instead of the pipe diameter (D).

For complex shapes it is always recommended to test them for the proper drag coefficient.

Once you calculate the Reynold's number you can pick off the drag coefficient from a chart for that particular shape and then determine your drag force.

Hope this helps.

CS
 

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