Calculating Time for Bolt to Fall in Elevator with Constant Acceleration

  • Thread starter Thread starter physics kiddy
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Bolt
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the time it takes for a bolt to fall to the floor of an elevator ascending with constant acceleration of 1.2 m/s². The problem states that the elevator's height is 2.7 meters and that the bolt begins to fall 2 seconds after the elevator starts moving. The initial velocity of the bolt must be considered, as it is not dropped from rest. The correct approach leads to a solution of t = 0.7 seconds, correcting the initial assumption that the bolt's initial speed is zero.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinematic equations in physics
  • Knowledge of constant acceleration concepts
  • Familiarity with free fall motion and gravitational acceleration (g = 9.8 m/s²)
  • Ability to solve quadratic equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Review kinematic equations for motion under constant acceleration
  • Study the effects of initial velocity on falling objects
  • Learn about relative motion in physics
  • Practice solving problems involving multiple objects in motion
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on kinematics and dynamics, as well as educators looking for problem-solving techniques in motion analysis.

physics kiddy
Messages
135
Reaction score
1

Homework Statement



It's a question from IE Irodov's General Physics -->

An elevator car whose floor to ceiling is equal to 2.7m starts ascending with constant acceleration 1.2m/s2. 2s after the start a bolt begins to fall from the ceiling of the car .Find

(a) the time after which bolt hits the floor of the elevator.

It's only the first part of the problem ...

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



After two seconds of start, the elevator catches a speed of v = 2.4 m/s ...
Then, I assumed that after t seconds the event of bolt falling on floor occurs ...

So the elevator floor covers a distance of 2.4t + 1/2at2
And the bolt covers 1/2gt2

Using some intution, I got

2.4t + 1/2at2 + 1/2gt2 = 2.7
Solving it, my answer comes out t = 0.5 seconds but the answer is 0.7.

Please don't solve it using relative speed of bolt with respect to elevator or any other method... just let me know what's wrong with my solution.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
physics kiddy said:
So the elevator floor covers a distance of 2.4t + 1/2at2
OK.

And the bolt covers 1/2gt2
You neglected the initial speed of the bolt. This assumes it's dropped from rest.

Correct that and you'll get the right answer.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 18 ·
Replies
18
Views
5K
Replies
17
Views
4K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
14K
  • · Replies 35 ·
2
Replies
35
Views
5K
Replies
4
Views
4K
Replies
3
Views
2K