Calculating Time for Truck-Trailer Combination to Pass Bridge

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A truck-trailer combination traveling at 100 km/h takes 0.610 seconds to completely enter a 390-meter bridge. The initial calculation suggests a total time of 15.3 seconds, but this is incorrect. Once the truck is fully on the bridge, it has already covered some distance, meaning it only needs to travel an additional 390 meters to exit. The correct total time on the bridge is approximately 14.7 seconds, accounting for the time already spent on the bridge. Understanding the overlap in distance covered is crucial for accurate calculations.
zdickz
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Homework Statement



A truck tractor pulls two trailers, one behind the other, at a constant speed of 100 km/h. It takes 0.610 s for the big rig to completely pass onto a bridge 390 m long. For what duration of time is all or part of the truck-trailer combination on the bridge?

d = 390 m
v of combo = 100km/h = 27.78 m/s

Homework Equations



Total time equals the time to cover the distance of 390 m plus the time for the truck to pass onto and off of the bridge. So...



The Attempt at a Solution



390 m / 27.78 m.s = 14.04 s + 2(0.610) = 15.3 s

I got credit for the problem from webassign, but they have an answer of 14.7 s as the true answer. What can I do to improve my accuracy?

Thank you in advance.
 
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zdickz said:

Homework Statement


390 m / 27.78 m.s = 14.04 s + 2(0.610) = 15.3 s


This, technically, is incorrect. Once the truck is fully on the bridge (0.610s), it has already covered part of the 390m bridge. Thus, it only needs to go another 390m to be fully off the bridge. It doesn't go 390m and then take another 0.610s to get off.

So, the equation should have been (390m)/(27.78m/s) = 14.04s + 0.610s = 14.65s.

Rounded to 14.7s.
 
p21bass said:
Once the truck is fully on the bridge (0.610s), it has already covered part of the 390m bridge. Thus, it only needs to go another 390m to be fully off the bridge.

Thank you!
 
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