Calculating Total Momentum of Trolleys After Explosion

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SUMMARY

The total momentum of two identical trolleys, each with mass m, after an explosion is zero. Initially at rest, the trolleys experience equal and opposite forces due to the explosion, resulting in equal velocities in opposite directions. According to the conservation of momentum principle, the momentum before the explosion, which is zero, remains zero after the explosion. Therefore, the total momentum of the system is confirmed to be zero.

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Homework Statement



In an explosion the two identical trolleys, each of mass m, were initially at rest. Find the total
momentum of the trolleys after the explosion.

Homework Equations



Conservation of momentum.

The Attempt at a Solution



Well, I assumed both trolleys to be particles in 2D-motion, and since they have the same mass and were both subjected to the same explosion, and thus were given the same acceleration, the total momentum should be zero. But, a friend of mine said that it could not be determined from the given. Who's right?
 
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what is the total momentum of the system ie both trolleys BEFORE the explosion?

conservation of momentum says it must be the same afterwards.

Since you know the systems momentum before then you know it after. The explosion causes the trolleys to fly apart at the same speed since they are identical but in opposite directions. total momentum = mtrolley * V + mtrolley * (-V) = 0
 

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