Calculating Velocity After Inelastic Collision

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In an inelastic collision involving a 2.0 kg object moving at 5.0 m/s northwest and a 6.0 kg object moving at 2.0 m/s southwest, the final velocity must be calculated using momentum conservation. The correct equation to apply is m1v1 + m2v2 = (m1 + m2)v, where v is the final velocity of both objects combined. To solve for the final velocity, it's essential to break down the momentum into its vector components, treating the north-south and east-west directions separately. The final velocity is determined to be 2.33 m/s at an angle of 14 degrees north of west. Understanding the angles corresponding to the directions is crucial for accurate calculations.
ally1h
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Homework Statement


A 2.0 kg object is moving at 5.0 m/s NORTHWEST. It strikes a 6.0 kg object that is moving SOUTHWEST at 2.0 m/s. The objects have a completely inelastic collision. The velocity of the 6.0 kg object post collision is:


Homework Equations


m1v1+m2v1 = m1v2+m2v2



The Attempt at a Solution


I know the answer to be 2.33 m/s at 14 degrees North of West. I don't know how to get there. I THOUGHT, since the collision is inelastic, the equation is m1v1+m2v1=(m1+m2)v, and solve for v. That tells me the velocity of both the objects to be 3.2 m/s. Then I think I have to approach this collision from a 2 dimension perspective... but without angle to go off of, I am lost! Please help!
 
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You most definitely must treat momentum as a vector. Treat north-south and east-west components separately. You are given all the angles that you need--translate southwest and northwest into angles.
 
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