Calculating Wavelength from Interference Pattern: Narrow Slits and Laser Light

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the wavelength of laser light based on an interference pattern created by two narrow slits. Participants are examining the relationship between the distances to bright fringes and the corresponding equations used in the calculations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of the equation |PmS1 - PmS2| = mλ and how it relates to their calculations. There is confusion regarding the values used in the book's answer compared to the original poster's values. Questions arise about the interpretation of the distances to the bright fringes and the potential for errors in the book's solutions.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants validating each other's calculations while questioning the source of the values in the book's answer. Some participants express uncertainty about the correctness of the book's figures and seek clarification on the relationship between different notations used in the equations.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted discrepancy in the values of the distances to the bright fringes, with participants questioning whether any digits were omitted. The original poster also mentions editing their post to clarify their calculations.

quicksilver123
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Homework Statement



Two narrow slits are cut into a sheet of paper and set in front of a laser beam, causing an interference pattern to appear on the wall.
If the distance from one slit to the third bright fringe is 0.5000004 m
and the distance from the other slit to the same bright fringe is 0.5000008 m
calculate the wavelength of the light from the laser.

Homework Equations



| PmS1 - PmS2 |= m[itex]\lambda[/itex]

The Attempt at a Solution



My answer:

|0.5000004-0.5000008|=(3)[itex]\lambda[/itex]
0.0000004/3 = [itex]\lambda[/itex]
[itex]\lambda[/itex] = 0.000000133 m

edit: my answer uses
| P3S1 - P3S2|
whereas the book's answer uses
| PmS1 - PmS2|

How would I turn one into the other?

The book's answer:

|0.50000030-0.50000165|=3[itex]\lambda[/itex]
[itex]\lambda[/itex]=0.00000135/3
[itex]\lambda[/itex]=0.00000045m = 450nm

I'd like to know where they got the values of:

PmS1=0.50000030m
and
PmS2=0.50000165m
 
Last edited:
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quicksilver123 said:
If the distance from one slit to the third bright fringe is 0.000004 m
and the distance from the other slit to the same bright fringe is 0.000008 m

Did you leave out the "5" after the decimal points? Your work looks correct to me. I don't see where the book's numbers come from either.
 
didn's leave anything out :/sorry, i edited my original post a second ago.edit: my answer uses
| P3S1 - P3S2|
whereas the book's answer uses
| PmS1 - PmS2|

How would I turn one into the other?
 
quicksilver123 said:
didn's leave anything out :/


sorry, i edited my original post a second ago.

Is the distance from the first slit to the bright fringe 0.000004 m or 0.500004 m?

edit: my answer uses
| P3S1 - P3S2|
whereas the book's answer uses
| PmS1 - PmS2|

How would I turn one into the other?

Let m = 3?
 
sorry, corrected the mistake.

the book has been known to make errors in their solutions... but i was wondering if there's something I'm missing
 
I think your work is correct.
 
alright, thanks
 

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