Calculation of B to l nu decay width

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SUMMARY

The forum discussion centers on the calculation of the decay width for the process ## B \to l \nu ##, specifically addressing the matrix element amplitude represented as ## \bar{l} (1-\gamma_5)\nu ##. The user derived the expression for ## |M|^2 ## and encountered a discrepancy in the kinematic factor compared to the reference [hep-ph/0306037v2]. The user calculated the factor as ## \frac{m_B^2}{2} (1 - \frac{2m_l^2}{m_B^2}) ##, while the reference provided a different factor of ## m_B^2(1 - \frac{m_l^2}{m_B^2}) ##. The discussion concludes with the user confirming their calculations and receiving acknowledgment from another participant.

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  • Understanding of particle physics, specifically B-meson decays
  • Familiarity with the Dirac equation and gamma matrices
  • Knowledge of kinematics in particle interactions
  • Ability to perform trace calculations in quantum field theory
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Particle physicists, graduate students in theoretical physics, and researchers focusing on B-meson decay processes will benefit from this discussion.

Safinaz
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Hi,

1. Homework Statement


In the calculation of the matrix element amplitude of ## B \to l \nu ##, I got a factor ## \bar{l} (1-\gamma_5)\nu ## as in [hep-ph/0306037v2]. For ##|M|^2## I made :

##| \bar{l} (1-\gamma_5)\nu|^2 = (/\!\!\! p_l+m_l) (1-\gamma_5) /\!\!\! p_\nu(1+\gamma_5) = 2(/\!\!\! p_l+m_l) /\!\!\! p_\nu(1+\gamma_5) = 8 p_l. p_\nu ~##(1) , after taking the trace.

Homework Equations


[/B]
My question about the value of (1 )which depends on the kinematics of the process.I got a factor

##\frac{m_B^2}{2} ( 1 - \frac{2m_l^2}{m_B^2}) ##, while in [hep-ph/0306037v2] equ. 5, (1) gave a factor ## m_B^2( 1 - \frac{m_l^2}{m_B^2}) ## instead ..

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
I defined

## p_l = ( E_l,\bf{p_l}) ## and ## p_\nu= ( E_\nu,- E_\nu) ##, where

## -E_\nu = -\bf{p_\nu} \equiv - \bf{p_l}, ~ \bf{p_l}^2= E_l^2 - m_l^2, ~ E_l =E_\nu = m_B/2##, then## p_l. p_\nu = E_l E_\nu +\bf{p_l}^2 = 2E_l^2 - m_l^2 = m_B^2/ 2 - m_l^2 =\frac{m_B^2}{2} ( 1 - \frac{2m_l^2}{m_B^2}) ##!

Bests.
 
Hi, yes I got an answer. Thanks.
 

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