Calculus angular acceleration with respect to theta

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating angular acceleration and the normal components of motion for a disk with a radius of 0.4 m, given an angular acceleration of α = (10θ²/3) rad/s². The primary challenge is determining the angle θ as a function of time using the relationship ω = dθ/dt, leading to a separable differential equation. The user successfully derived ω in terms of θ but seeks clarification on the conventional method for solving the differential equation to find θ. The solution involves integrating the derived equation to obtain θ and subsequently calculating the tangential and centripetal components of motion.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of angular acceleration and its mathematical representation
  • Familiarity with differential equations and integration techniques
  • Knowledge of kinematic equations for rotational motion
  • Basic calculus concepts, particularly anti-derivatives
NEXT STEPS
  • Study separable differential equations and their solutions
  • Learn about angular motion equations in classical mechanics
  • Explore integration techniques for solving differential equations
  • Review the relationship between angular velocity and angular displacement
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics and engineering, particularly those studying rotational dynamics and calculus, will benefit from this discussion. It is especially relevant for those tackling problems involving angular acceleration and motion analysis.

nick76342
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Homework Statement


A disk with a 0.4 m radius starts from rest and is given an angular acceleration α = (10θ2/3)rad/s2 , where θ is in radians. Determine the magnitude of the normal (centripetal and tangential components of a point P on the rim of the disk when t = 4s.

Homework Equations


α = dω/dt
ω = dθ/dt
Vt = ω * r
ac = Vt2/r

The Attempt at a Solution


I have been successful in finding ω, but only in terms of θ. Our teacher has showed us a method by which we use the ω = dθ/dt equation to find θ, however the method that he used involved dividing θ through anti-derivatives. I am not sure how this works in terms of legal math. I see that this problem exists elsewhere so what is the conventional way of solving? My calculus II teacher was not pleased with my physic's teachers method of solving. Any ideas? I am able to solve for everything else in this problem, I just need to find theta from the equation I derived (which I know is correct) ω = (√(15) * θ2/3)rad/s.Thanks.
 
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You know that ##\omega = d\theta/dt##. Inserting this into your expression gives yoy a separable differential equation.
 
nick76342 said:

Homework Statement


A disk with a 0.4 m radius starts from rest and is given an angular acceleration α = (10θ2/3)rad/s2 , where θ is in radians. Determine the magnitude of the normal (centripetal and tangential components of a point P on the rim of the disk when t = 4s.

Homework Equations


α = dω/dt
ω = dθ/dt
Vt = ω * r
ac = Vt2/r

The Attempt at a Solution


I have been successful in finding ω, but only in terms of θ. Our teacher has showed us a method by which we use the ω = dθ/dt equation to find θ, however the method that he used involved dividing θ through anti-derivatives. I am not sure how this works in terms of legal math. I see that this problem exists elsewhere so what is the conventional way of solving? My calculus II teacher was not pleased with my physic's teachers method of solving. Any ideas? I am able to solve for everything else in this problem, I just need to find theta from the equation I derived (which I know is correct) ω = (√(15) * θ2/3)rad/s.Thanks.
You marked the problem as solved. Can you show us your solution?
 

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