Can all quadratic equations be factorised?

Join the discussion
Registration is free. Ask a follow-up in this thread, or start your own.
2 replies · 2K views
Kyoma
Messages
95
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Is it true that all quadratic equations (ax2+bx+c) can be factorised into this form: (ax+b)(cx+d)?

I think so, but I'm not certain.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Kyoma said:

Homework Statement



Is it true that all quadratic equations (ax2+bx+c) can be factorised into this form: (ax+b)(cx+d)?

I think so, but I'm not certain.

If d is just some arbitrary number and you didn't accidentally duplicate your letters, then no.

Example:

y = x2-2x+1

So a = 1, b = -2, c = 1

So y = (x-1)(x-1)

a, c and d are fine, but you have a -1 instead of b.
 
Kyoma said:

Homework Statement



Is it true that all quadratic equations (ax2+bx+c) can be factorised into this form: (ax+b)(cx+d)?

I think so, but I'm not certain.
As gb7nash said the coefficients a, b, and c, in (ax2+bx+c) are not, in general, the same as those in (ax+b)(cx+d).

So, can (ax2+bx+c) always be factored into the form, (px+q)(rx+s)?
The answer is ... maybe.

If you allow q and s to be complex numbers, then the answer is yes.

If you restrict q and s to be real numbers, then you must have [itex]\sqrt{b^2-4ac}\ge0[/itex]

If q and s must be rational numbers, then you must have [itex]\sqrt{b^2-4ac}[/itex] be a perfect square.​

This all assumes that a, b, and c are rational numbers.