Can an applied physics graduate be a theoretical physicist?

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SUMMARY

An applied physics graduate can pursue a career as a theoretical physicist, provided they build a strong foundational knowledge in physics during their undergraduate studies. Graduate programs typically seek candidates with a comprehensive understanding of physics, which can be achieved through diligent coursework and research. Success in transitioning to theoretical physics depends on performance in graduate school and the ability to adapt to specialized areas such as Quantum Field Theory (QFT) or particle physics. Graduates from applied physics programs have successfully entered theoretical physics, but the current job market is competitive, with a saturation of PhD holders.

PREREQUISITES
  • Fundamental knowledge of classical and modern physics
  • Mathematical proficiency, particularly in calculus and linear algebra
  • Familiarity with Quantum Field Theory (QFT) concepts
  • Understanding of the graduate school application process in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research graduate programs that accept applied physics graduates for theoretical physics
  • Explore advanced topics in Quantum Field Theory and particle physics
  • Investigate the curriculum of applied physics programs to identify relevant coursework
  • Connect with alumni from your program to understand their career paths and graduate school experiences
USEFUL FOR

Students and graduates in applied physics, aspiring theoretical physicists, and individuals interested in pursuing advanced studies in high energy, particle, or astrophysics.

KylieVegas
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Hello, can an applied physics graduate be able to be a theoretical physicist? Our school only offers applied physics major in instrumentation but they do send students to do interns/ojt (on the job training) to CERN and various universities all over the world. I know applied physics is more like engineering, but i want to be a theoretical physicist. So can I a degree in just Physics (not applied nor engineering) in graduate school with a bachelors degree in applied physics? Btw i also love high energy/particle/nuclear physics in fact it's my favorite branch of physics, another question, can I work as particle physicist with a bachelors degree in applied physics + future PhD degree? I want Theoretical Physics, QFT, Astrophysics and Particle Physics and i can't choose between any of those :( I'm sorry if i have so much question i just don't know what i really want to do in life :( thank you and have a nice day!:)
 
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I am from the philippines btw not from usa :)
 
I don't know much about the educational system in the Philippines specifically, but generally speaking it's best to avoid too much specialization in undergrad. The point of an undergraduate degree in physics is to give you a foundation in physics. I'm usually suspicious of specialized programs - not that they're necessarily bad, but it brings up the question of what components of the typical foundation are they sacrificing for the specialization.

Most graduate programs in physics will look for students who have this foundation.

One thing to look into is where the graduates of your current program are ending up. Are at least some of them getting into decent graduate schools? Are any of them entering the fields you're interested in.

The other thing to consider is that you seem to be looking at the situation backwards. You're saying "I go to this school and the only program I can take is one that is not what I'm specifically interested in" whereas it would seem more appropriate to ask "I want to do this kind of program, what schools offer it." Of course, that assumes that you have a choice in the matter. Not everyone does.
 
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Whether you can go into theoretical physics will be determined by how well you do in graduate school. For now just try to do the best you can in the courses you are taking, so you can get into a decent graduate school.
 
I had an applied physics BS and am now a theoretical physicist, so its not impossible at all. Hell, I got accepted into graduate school thinking i was going to do more applied/materials physics and switched to theory my first semester.

The field is currently saturated with PhD's though, so be forewarned.
 
Hello thanks for all your answers! :D
 
Hi. When discussing with my doctorate colleagues in a Laser institute, they (some of them having studied theoretical physics with QFT and the like in their Master) said, that it strongely depends on your specifications (the more math and theory the better) and its much more easy the other way round, meaning going from theory to applied physics.
 
I think it might depend on the actual contents of the degree for example the only applied physics degree I know of is one where you study for a regular degree in physics + an extra year for specialization in optics so you might want to take a look at the curriculum itself instead of looking at the title
 
Exactly! A climate physicist might(!) have it harder than a particle physicist or astrophysicist.
 

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